Stimmhafter bilabialer Nasal
| IPA-Zeichen | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" /> |
|---|---|
| IPA-Nummer | 114 |
| IPA-Zeichen-Beschreibung | lateinische Minuskel m |
| Unicode | U+006D (m) |
| X-SAMPA | m
|
| Kirshenbaum | m
|
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[<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />] [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />]
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Ein stimmhafter bilabialer Nasal ist ein Konsonant, bei dessen Artikulation der Mund an den Lippen verschlossen ist und die ganze Luft bei schwingenden Stimmbändern durch die Nase entweicht.
Lautliche und orthographische Realisierung des stimmhaften bilabialen Nasals in verschiedenen Sprachen:
- Deutsch <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />[m]: M, m
- Beispiele: Maus [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />], Amme [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />]
- Englisch <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />[m]: M, m
- Beispiele: many [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />], lamb [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />], summer [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />]
- Französisch <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />[m]: M, m, sofern nicht zur Nasalierung des vorhergehenden Vokals gebraucht.
- Beispiele: mieux [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />], homme [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />]
- Italienisch <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />[m]: M, m
- Beispiel: mamma [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />]
- Russisch <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />[m]: М, м
- Spanisch <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />[m]: M, m.
- Beispiele: más [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />], ama [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />]
- Arabisch <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />[m]: م [mîm]
Siehe auch
Vorlage:Klappleiste/Anfang Vokale | Konsonanten
Artikulationsorte: labial | bilabial | labiodental | dental | alveolar | postalveolar | retroflex | palatal | velar | uvular | pharyngal | glottal
Artikulationsarten: Plosive | Nasale | Vibranten | Flaps/Taps | Frikative | Affrikaten | Approximanten | Laterale | Klicks | Implosive | Ejektive Vorlage:Klappleiste/Ende
| rowspan="2" class="darkmode-hintergrundfarbe-passiv" style="background:#Vorlage:Standardfarbe; color:#202122;"| Pulmonale Konsonanten gemäß IPA (2005) |
bilabial | labio- dental |
dental | alveolar | post- alveolar |
retroflex | palatal | velar | uvular | pha- ryngal |
glottal | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | stl. | sth. | ||
| Plosive | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />p | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />b | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />t | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />d | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʈ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɖ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />c | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɟ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />k | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɡ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />q | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɢ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʔ | ||||||||||
| Nasale | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />m | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɱ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />n | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɳ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɲ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ŋ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɴ | ||||||||||||||||
| Vibranten | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʙ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />r | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʀ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Taps/Flaps | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ⱱ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɾ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɽ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Frikative | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɸ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />β | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />f | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />v | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />θ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ð | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />s | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />z | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʃ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʒ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʂ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʐ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ç | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʝ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />x | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɣ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />χ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʁ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ħ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʕ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />h | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɦ | |
| laterale Frikative | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɬ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɮ | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Approximanten | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʋ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɹ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɻ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />j | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />w¹ | ||||||||||||||||||
| laterale Approximanten | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />l | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɭ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʎ | <templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ʟ | |||||||||||||||||||
| ¹Als stimmhafter velarer Approximant (Halbvokal) wurde hier die labialisierte Variante [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />w] eingefügt, anstatt der nicht labialisierten Variante [<templatestyles src="IPA/styles.css" />ɰ]. | |||||||||||||||||||||||