Salem (Virginia)

{{#if: | {{#if: Salem VA downtown.jpg | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" |

Datei:Salem VA downtown.jpg

Salem Innenstadt

Salem Innenstadt }}

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{{#if: | | {{#switch: Virginia		Amerikanisch-Samoa = Lage auf Amerikanisch-Samoa	Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Lage auf den Amerikanischen Jungferninseln	Guam = Lage auf Guam	Hawaii = Lage auf Hawaii	Nördliche Marianen = Lage auf den Nördlichen Marianen	Puerto Rico = Lage auf Puerto Rico	#default = Lage in Virginia }} }} }} }}

[[Datei:{{#if: | | {{Positionskarte {{#ifexist: Vorlage:Positionskarte USA Virginia | USA Virginia | USA }}

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   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
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   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
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|#default=
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 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
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  }}
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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
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   |90
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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
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   |90
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 |
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  }}
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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
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   |90
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   }}
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}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}|}}{{#if:US{{#switch: Virginia | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY

}}||{{#switch:||earth={{#switch:6

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   |90
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| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

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|

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       |Michigan

|Minnesota |New Jersey

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|New Hampshire

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|#default = 298 }}|{{#switch: Virginia

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       |Michigan

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|New Hampshire

       |Rhode Island = 180

|#default = 298 }}px|frameless|upright=1}}|center|{{#if: {{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}

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   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |}} {{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|EW: {{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|}} {{#if:

| | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3=

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |falscher Wert ›{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 ‹|kein Wert}} in type-Parameter {{#if:

| | }} |5=

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 {{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|, 2:{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

}}{{#if:|, 3:}}{{#if:|, 4:}} {{#if:|usw.}} {{#if:

| | }} |6={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 ||

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 :}} region-Parameter fehlt6 {{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |in Positionskarte.}} }}{{#if:

| | }} |7={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}|}}{{#if:US{{#switch: Virginia | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY

}}||{{#switch:||earth={{#switch:6

|1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Salem (Virginia)}}}} ||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Salem (Virginia)}}}} |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Salem (Virginia)}}}} |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}}} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N | R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0) = (0) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}||{{#switch:9 |1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if: |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if: |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:R | R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0358.14) = (0358.14) {{#if:2 | round (2) }} | 1 }} }}||{{#switch:7 |1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:358.14||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if:358.14 |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:358.14 |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:37/17/12/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}|}}{{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:80/03/21/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:80/03/21/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}|}}

|

|

{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }} ohne|keine}} Koordinaten

}}

}}{{#if:|{{{places}}}}}Vorlage:Karte in einer Ecke

{{#if:

|

}} }} {{#ifeq: | keine| | {{#if: Salem VA downtown.jpg | |

{{#if: | | {{#switch: Virginia

|Amerikanisch-Samoa = Lage auf Amerikanisch-Samoa |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Lage auf den Amerikanischen Jungferninseln |Guam = Lage auf Guam |Hawaii = Lage auf Hawaii |Nördliche Marianen = Lage auf den Nördlichen Marianen |Puerto Rico = Lage auf Puerto Rico

|#default = Lage in Virginia }} }}

}} }}

|- ! colspan="2"| Basisdaten |- {{#if: {{#property:P571}} | | Gründung: || {{#if:||Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}}}} }} |- {{#if: {{#property:P576}} | | Auflösung: || {{#if:|{{{Auflösung}}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}}}} }} |- | Staat: || Vereinigte Staaten |- {{#if: Virginia | | [[{{#switch: Virginia |Amerikanisch-Samoa = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Guam = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Nördliche Marianen = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Puerto Rico = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |District of Columbia = Hauptstadtdistrikt|Bundesdistrikt

	|#default = Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten|Bundesstaat}}]]: || [[{{#switch: Virginia

|Washington = Washington (Bundesstaat)|Washington |Mississippi = Mississippi (Bundesstaat)|Mississippi |New York = New York (Bundesstaat)|New York |#default = Virginia}}]] }} |- {{#if: | | [[{{#switch: Virginia

       |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Distrikt
       |Amerikanisch-Samoa = Distrikt

|Alaska = Liste der Boroughs und Census Areas in Alaska|Borough/Census Area |Louisiana = Parish |#default = County (Vereinigte Staaten)|{{#if: | Countys | County}} }}]]: || {{#ifexist: (Virginia)|[[(Virginia)|]]|{{#ifexist:|[[]]|}}}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County2}}} (Virginia)|[[{{{County2}}} (Virginia)|{{{County2}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County2}}}|[[{{{County2}}}]]|{{{County2}}}}}}} |}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County3}}} (Virginia)|[[{{{County3}}} (Virginia)|{{{County3}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County3}}}|[[{{{County3}}}]]|{{{County3}}}}}}} |}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County4}}} (Virginia)|[[{{{County4}}} (Virginia)|{{{County4}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County4}}}|[[{{{County4}}}]]|{{{County4}}}}}}} |}} }} |- | Koordinaten: || {{Coordinate{{#ifeq:|y|Simple|Complex}}|NS=37/17/12/N|EW=80/03/21/W|type=city|region=US{{#switch: Virginia | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY }}|globe=|dim=25000|elevation=358.14|pop=|lw=|name={{#invoke:Coordinates/kml|kmlTitle|1=}}|article=/|text={{#if: 37/17/12/N|DM}}|sortkey=|tooltip=|tooltipformat=|map=|mapsize=|maplevel=|maptype=|maplabel=|maplayer=|mapcaption=}}{{#if:|{{#switch:5

|1 = 
|2 = {{#switch:0
 |0|6|14=
}}
|3  = {{#switch: {{{type}}}
 |country|state|adm1st|adm2nd|city|isle|airport|mountain|waterbody|forest|landmark=
 |example={{#if:
  | 
  | 
 }}
 |#default= 
}} {{#if: {{{rg}}}
 |
 | 
}} {{#iferror: {{{elevation}}}
 | {{{elevation}}}{{#switch:0
  |0|6|14= 
 }}
 |
}} {{#iferror: {{{pop}}}
 | {{{pop}}}{{#switch:0
  |0|6|14= 
 }}
 |
}}
|5 = 
|8 = {{#switch:0
 |0|6|14= 
}}
|10= überflüssige Parameter
|#default=

}}}} |- {{#if: UTC-5 | | Zeitzone: || {{#switch: UTC-5 |UTC-11 = Samoa Time Zone (UTC−11) |UTC-10 = {{#ifeq: Virginia | Alaska | Hawaii-Aleutian (UTC−10/−9) | Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time (UTC−10) }} |UTC-9 = Alaska (UTC−9/−8) |UTC-8 = Pacific (UTC−8/−7) |UTC-7 = {{#ifeq: | ja | Mountain (UTC−7/−6) | {{#ifeq: Virginia | Arizona | Mountain Standard Time (UTC−7) | Mountain (UTC−7/−6) }} }} |UTC-6 = Central (UTC−6/−5) |UTC-5 = Eastern (UTC−5/−4) |UTC-4 = Atlantic Standard Time (UTC−4) |UTC+10 = Chamorro Time Zone (UTC+10) |#default = UTC-5 {{#ifeq:||}} }} }} |- {{#ifeq:city|ehemalig||{{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} | | Einwohner: {{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} |
– Metropolregion:}}|| {{#if:{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}} (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung)| (Stand: ) }}{{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} |
{{#if:{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung){{#ifeq:0|0|}} | {{#if: | (Stand: ) }}}}}} }} }} |- {{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1538|P459|Q39825,Q814232|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}| | Haushalte: | Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung){{#ifeq:0|0|}} }} |- {{#if: 37.8 | | Fläche: || 37,8 km² (ca. {{#if:|37,8 {{#if:|(|= }}}}{{#if:|ca. }}{{#iferror:{{#expr:37.8*0.386102*1.0*1.0*0}}|Err|{{#expr:((0,0)*(37,8)*(37,8)+(0,386102)*(37,8)+(0,0)) round (0)}}}}{{#if:mi²| mi²}}{{#if:|)}}){{#if: 37.8 |
davon 37,8 km² (ca. {{#if:|37,8 {{#if:|(|= }}}}{{#if:|ca. }}{{#iferror:{{#expr:37.8*0.386102*1.0*1.0*0}}|Err|{{#expr:((0,0)*(37,8)*(37,8)+(0,386102)*(37,8)+(0,0)) round (0)}}}}{{#if:mi²| mi²}}{{#if:|)}}) Land}} }} |- {{#if: 37.8 | | Bevölkerungsdichte: || {{#expr: 0{{#if: | | {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1.082|P459|Q39.825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} }} / {{#if: 37,8 |37,8 | 37,8 }} round 0 }} Einwohner je km² }} |- {{#if: 358.14 | | Höhe: || {{#iferror: {{#expr: 1*358.14 }}

| 358.14
| {{#ifexpr: 358.14 < -0.004999999 | - }}{{#switch: {{{LAND}}}
   | CH
   | LI = {{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) = 1000000000000
           | 1'000'000'000'000
           | {{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 1000000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 1000000000) mod 1000}}' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 100000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 100000000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 10000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 10000000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 1000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 1000000) mod 10}}' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 100000 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 100000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 10000 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 10000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 1000 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 1000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: ({{#ifeq: {{{2}}} | T | 1 | 0 }} and ((abs(358.14) round 0) >= 1000)) or ((abs(358.14) round 0) >= 10000) | ' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 100
              | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 100) mod 10}}{{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 10 | {{#expr: ((abs(358.14) round 0) / 10) mod 10}} }}{{#expr: (abs(358.14) round 0) mod 10}}
              | {{#ifexpr: abs(358.14) > 10 | {{#expr: abs(358.14) round 1}} | {{#expr: abs(358.14) round 2}} }} }} }}
   | #default = {{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 10000
                 | {{#expr: abs(358,14) round 0}}
                 | {{#ifexpr: (abs(358.14) round 0) >= 1000
                    | {{#ifeq: {{{2}}} | T
                       | {{#expr: abs(358,14) round 0}}
                       | {{#expr: abs(358.14) round 0}} }}
                    | {{#ifexpr: abs(358.14) > 10
                       | {{#expr: abs(358,14) round 1}}
                       | {{#expr: abs(358,14) round 2}} }} }} }} }} }} m

}} |- {{#if: | | Gliederung: || }} |- {{#if: | | Postleitzahl{{#ifeq: {{#expr:}} | | | en }}: || }} |- {{#if: | | Vorwahl: || +1 }} |- {{#if: 51-70000{{#property:P774}} | | FIPS: || {{#if:51-70000|51-70000| Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung }} }} |- {{#if: 1498533 | | GNIS-ID: || 1498533 |{{#if:{{#property:P590}}| | GNIS-ID: || Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung }} }} |- {{#if: www.salemva.gov | {{

  #ifeq: w|[
  || Website: || www.salemva.gov
  || Website: || {{#invoke: WLink | formatURL | www.salemva.gov }}
  }}

}} |- {{#ifeq:city|ehemalig||{{#if:{{#property:P6}}| | {{#ifeq: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|1=P21|parameter=numeric-id|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|1=P6|parameter=numeric-id}}}}|6581072|Bürgermeisterin|Bürgermeister}}: || {{#if:||Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung}} }} }} |- {{#if: | | colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="text-align: center;" | [[Datei:|{{#if: ||298px}}|alt=]]
}} |} {{#ifeq:||

{{#switch: Virginia
 |Amerikanisch-Samoa = 
 |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = 
 |Guam = 
 |Nördliche Marianen = 
 |District of Columbia = 
 |New York |Wisconsin = {{#switch: city
                        |city = 
                        |town = 
                        |village = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |Pennsylvania = {{#switch: city
                        |borough =  
                        |township = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |New Hampshire = {{#switch: city
                        |town = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |Wyoming = {{#switch: city
                        |city = 
                        |town = 
                        |cdp = 
                        |census-designated place = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |#default = {{#switch: city
                        |cdp = 
                        |census-designated place = 
                        |township = 
                        |#default =  }}
}}
{{#switch: Virginia
 |Amerikanisch-Samoa = 
 |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = 
 |Guam = 
 |Nördliche Marianen = 
 |Hawaii = 
 |Puerto Rico = 
 |#default = 
}}

{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Virginia)|

|{{#ifexist:Kategorie: (Virginia)
 |
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:
  |[[Kategorie:|Salem (Virginia)]]
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Virginia)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County2}}} (Virginia)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County2}}} (Virginia)|Salem (Virginia)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County2}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County2}}}|Salem (Virginia)]]
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Virginia)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County3}}} (Virginia)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County3}}} (Virginia)|Salem (Virginia)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County3}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County3}}}|Salem (Virginia)]]
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Virginia)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County4}}} (Virginia)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County4}}} (Virginia)|Salem (Virginia)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County4}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County4}}}|Salem (Virginia)]]
  }}
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Das private Roanoke College befindet sich in einer Vorstadt.

Salem betreibt ein eigenes Wasserver- und -entsorgungssystem und ein eigenes Stromnetz.

Geschichte

Spuren amerikanischer Ureinwohner reichen bis ins Jahr 8000 vor Christus zurück. Zunächst wurde das Tal nur als Durchgangsstation bei Wanderungen benutzt, später wurden Gruppen hier sesshaft.

Die ersten Europäer kamen in den 70er Jahren des 17. Jahrhunderts in die Gegend. Als erste Ansiedlung entstand 1752 Fort Lewis westlich des heutigen Salems, das 1802 gegründet wurde. Die Herkunft des Namens ist nicht genau bekannt, es wird aber vermutet, dass William Bryan, der aus Salem, New Jersey stammte, ihr den Namen gab.

Im Amerikanischen Bürgerkrieg wurde Salem zweimal angegriffen.

Im Jahr 1960 hatte Salem eine Bevölkerung von 16.058. Am 31. Dezember 1967 wurde es offiziell zu einer Stadt. Salem gehört also nicht zum Roanoke County, ist von diesem aber vollständig umgeben.

Einwohnerentwicklung

Jahr	Einwohner*
1980	23.956
1990	23.756
2000	24.747
2010	24.802
2020	25.346

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Wirtschaft

Die zehn größten Arbeitgeber waren 2018:<ref>2018 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, auf www.salemva.gov, abgerufen am 24. Mai 2019</ref>

Arbeitgeber	Arbeitnehmer
Veterans Administration Medical Center	1915
Lewis-Gale Hospital	1603
Yokohama Industries	0760
Lewis-Gale Physicians	0646
General Electric	0545
City of Salem Schools	0527
Roanoke College	0467
City of Salem	0460
US Foods	0398
Carter Machinery	0370

Persönlichkeiten

• David C. Shanks (1861–1940), Generalmajor der United States Army
• Michael Mullins (* 1951), Schauspieler

Weblinks

Datei:Commons-logo.svg

[{{canonicalurl:Commons:Category:{{#if:Salem, Virginia|Salem, Virginia|Salem (Virginia)}}|uselang=de}} Commons: {{#if:Salem (Virginia)|Salem (Virginia)|{{#if:Salem, Virginia|Salem, Virginia|{{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}}}}}}]{{#switch:1

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• Offizieller Internetauftritt der Stadt Salem (englisch)

Einzelnachweise

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|

Liste der Countys und Kreisfreien Städte in Virginia
Countys: Accomack | Albemarle | Alleghany | Amelia | Amherst | Appomattox | Arlington | Augusta | Bath | Bedford | Bland | Botetourt | Brunswick | Buchanan | Buckingham | Campbell | Caroline | Carroll | Charles City | Charlotte | Chesterfield | Clarke | Craig | Culpeper | Cumberland | Dickenson | Dinwiddie | Essex | Fairfax | Fauquier | Floyd | Fluvanna | Franklin | Frederick | Giles | Gloucester | Goochland | Grayson | Greene | Greensville | Halifax | Hanover | Henrico | Henry | Highland | Isle of Wight | James City | King and Queen | King George | King William | Lancaster | Lee | Loudoun | Louisa | Lunenburg | Madison | Mathews | Mecklenburg | Middlesex | Montgomery | Nelson | New Kent | Northampton | Northumberland | Nottoway | Orange | Page | Patrick | Pittsylvania | Powhatan | Prince Edward | Prince George | Prince William | Pulaski | Rappahannock | Richmond | Roanoke | Rockbridge | Rockingham | Russell | Scott | Shenandoah | Smyth | Southampton | Spotsylvania | Stafford | Surry | Sussex | Tazewell | Warren | Washington | Westmoreland | Wise | Wythe | York

Kreisfreie Städte: Alexandria | Bedford | Bristol | Buena Vista | Charlottesville | Chesapeake | Colonial Heights | Covington | Danville | Emporia | Fairfax | Falls Church | Franklin | Fredericksburg | Galax | Hampton | Harrisonburg | Hopewell | Lexington | Lynchburg | Manassas | Manassas Park | Martinsville | Newport News | Norfolk | Norton | Petersburg | Poquoson | Portsmouth | Radford | Richmond | Roanoke | Salem | Staunton | Suffolk | Virginia Beach | Waynesboro | Williamsburg | Winchester

 |

Liste der Countys und Kreisfreien Städte in Virginia
Countys: Accomack | Albemarle | Alleghany | Amelia | Amherst | Appomattox | Arlington | Augusta | Bath | Bedford | Bland | Botetourt | Brunswick | Buchanan | Buckingham | Campbell | Caroline | Carroll | Charles City | Charlotte | Chesterfield | Clarke | Craig | Culpeper | Cumberland | Dickenson | Dinwiddie | Essex | Fairfax | Fauquier | Floyd | Fluvanna | Franklin | Frederick | Giles | Gloucester | Goochland | Grayson | Greene | Greensville | Halifax | Hanover | Henrico | Henry | Highland | Isle of Wight | James City | King and Queen | King George | King William | Lancaster | Lee | Loudoun | Louisa | Lunenburg | Madison | Mathews | Mecklenburg | Middlesex | Montgomery | Nelson | New Kent | Northampton | Northumberland | Nottoway | Orange | Page | Patrick | Pittsylvania | Powhatan | Prince Edward | Prince George | Prince William | Pulaski | Rappahannock | Richmond | Roanoke | Rockbridge | Rockingham | Russell | Scott | Shenandoah | Smyth | Southampton | Spotsylvania | Stafford | Surry | Sussex | Tazewell | Warren | Washington | Westmoreland | Wise | Wythe | York

Kreisfreie Städte: Alexandria | Bedford | Bristol | Buena Vista | Charlottesville | Chesapeake | Colonial Heights | Covington | Danville | Emporia | Fairfax | Falls Church | Franklin | Fredericksburg | Galax | Hampton | Harrisonburg | Hopewell | Lexington | Lynchburg | Manassas | Manassas Park | Martinsville | Newport News | Norfolk | Norton | Petersburg | Poquoson | Portsmouth | Radford | Richmond | Roanoke | Salem | Staunton | Suffolk | Virginia Beach | Waynesboro | Williamsburg | Winchester }}

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