Groveland (Massachusetts)

{{#if: G-Land | {{#if: GrovelandMATownHall.jpg | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" |

Datei:GrovelandMATownHall.jpg

Groveland Town Hall (Rathaus)

Groveland Town Hall (Rathaus) }}

{{#if: Flag of Groveland, Massachusetts.jpgSeal of Groveland, Massachusetts.png |

{{#ifeq: | keine| | {{#if: GrovelandMATownHall.jpgFlag of Groveland, Massachusetts.jpgSeal of Groveland, Massachusetts.png | {{#ifeq: | keine | | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | }} {{#if: | {{#ifeq: | keine| |

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{{#if: | | {{#switch: Massachusetts		Amerikanisch-Samoa = Lage auf Amerikanisch-Samoa	Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Lage auf den Amerikanischen Jungferninseln	Guam = Lage auf Guam	Hawaii = Lage auf Hawaii	Nördliche Marianen = Lage auf den Nördlichen Marianen	Puerto Rico = Lage auf Puerto Rico	#default = Lage in Massachusetts }} }} }} }}

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   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
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   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

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 :}} region-Parameter fehlt6 {{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
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  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
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   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
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 |
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|#default=
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 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
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  }}
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||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
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   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
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 |
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

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||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
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  }}
 }}
}}

}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}|}}{{#if:US{{#switch: Massachusetts | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY

}}||{{#switch:||earth={{#switch:6

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||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
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   |90
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   }}
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 |
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
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  }}
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}}|}}{{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}

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| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})>=60
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 ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

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|

|

{{#if:{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }} ohne|keine}} Koordinaten

}} }}{{#if:|{{{places}}}}}Vorlage:Karte in einer Ecke | class=noviewer notpageimage| | }}{{#if:{{#switch: Massachusetts

       |Wisconsin
       |Michigan

|Minnesota |New Jersey

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|New Hampshire

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|#default = 298 }}|{{#switch: Massachusetts

       |Wisconsin
       |Michigan

|Minnesota |New Jersey

       |Utah = 220

|New Hampshire

       |Rhode Island = 180

|#default = 298 }}px|frameless|upright=1}}|center|{{#if: {{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}

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|#default=
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| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})>=60
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 ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
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|{{#expr:

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|{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Groveland (Massachusetts)}}}}:{{#switch:1
 

|1=

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 |
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

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|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |}} {{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|EW: {{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|}} {{#if:

| | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3=

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |falscher Wert ›{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 ‹|kein Wert}} in type-Parameter {{#if:

| | }} |5=

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 {{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|, 2:{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

}}{{#if:|, 3:}}{{#if:|, 4:}} {{#if:|usw.}} {{#if:

| | }} |6={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 ||

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 :}} region-Parameter fehlt6 {{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |in Positionskarte.}} }}{{#if:

| | }} |7={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}|}}{{#if:US{{#switch: Massachusetts | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY

}}||{{#switch:||earth={{#switch:6

|1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Groveland (Massachusetts)}}}} ||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Groveland (Massachusetts)}}}} |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Groveland (Massachusetts)}}}} |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}}} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N | R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0) = (0) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}||{{#switch:9 |1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if: |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if: |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:R | R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(015) = (015) {{#if:2 | round (2) }} | 1 }} }}||{{#switch:7 |1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:15||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if:15 |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:15 |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/45/37/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}|}}{{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:71/01/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:71/01/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}|}}

|

|

{{#if:{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Groveland | Groveland | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }} ohne|keine}} Koordinaten

}}

}}{{#if:|{{{places}}}}}Vorlage:Karte in einer Ecke

{{#if:

|

}} }} {{#ifeq: | keine| | {{#if: GrovelandMATownHall.jpgFlag of Groveland, Massachusetts.jpgSeal of Groveland, Massachusetts.png | |

{{#if: | | {{#switch: Massachusetts

|Amerikanisch-Samoa = Lage auf Amerikanisch-Samoa |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Lage auf den Amerikanischen Jungferninseln |Guam = Lage auf Guam |Hawaii = Lage auf Hawaii |Nördliche Marianen = Lage auf den Nördlichen Marianen |Puerto Rico = Lage auf Puerto Rico

|#default = Lage in Massachusetts }} }}

}} }}

|- ! colspan="2"| Basisdaten |- {{#if: 1639{{#property:P571}} | | Gründung: || {{#if:1639|1639|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}}}} }} |- {{#if: {{#property:P576}} | | Auflösung: || {{#if:|{{{Auflösung}}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}}}} }} |- | Staat: || Vereinigte Staaten |- {{#if: Massachusetts | | [[{{#switch: Massachusetts |Amerikanisch-Samoa = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Guam = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Nördliche Marianen = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Puerto Rico = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |District of Columbia = Hauptstadtdistrikt|Bundesdistrikt

	|#default = Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten|Bundesstaat}}]]: || [[{{#switch: Massachusetts

|Washington = Washington (Bundesstaat)|Washington |Mississippi = Mississippi (Bundesstaat)|Mississippi |New York = New York (Bundesstaat)|New York |#default = Massachusetts}}]] }} |- {{#if: Essex County | | [[{{#switch: Massachusetts

       |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Distrikt
       |Amerikanisch-Samoa = Distrikt

|Alaska = Liste der Boroughs und Census Areas in Alaska|Borough/Census Area |Louisiana = Parish |#default = County (Vereinigte Staaten)|{{#if: | Countys | County}} }}]]: || {{#ifexist:Essex County (Massachusetts)|Essex County|{{#ifexist:Essex County|Essex County|Essex County}}}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)|[[{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)|{{{County2}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County2}}}|[[{{{County2}}}]]|{{{County2}}}}}}} |}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)|[[{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)|{{{County3}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County3}}}|[[{{{County3}}}]]|{{{County3}}}}}}} |}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)|[[{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)|{{{County4}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County4}}}|[[{{{County4}}}]]|{{{County4}}}}}}} |}} }} |- | Koordinaten: || {{Coordinate{{#ifeq:|y|Simple|Complex}}|NS=42/45/37/N|EW=71/01/55/W|type=city|region=US{{#switch: Massachusetts | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY }}|globe=|dim=25000|elevation=15|pop=|lw=|name={{#invoke:Coordinates/kml|kmlTitle|1=}}|article=/|text={{#if: 42/45/37/N|DM}}|sortkey=|tooltip=|tooltipformat=|map=|mapsize=|maplevel=|maptype=|maplabel=|maplayer=|mapcaption=}}{{#if:|{{#switch:5

|1 = 
|2 = {{#switch:0
 |0|6|14=
}}
|3  = {{#switch: {{{type}}}
 |country|state|adm1st|adm2nd|city|isle|airport|mountain|waterbody|forest|landmark=
 |example={{#if:
  | 
  | 
 }}
 |#default= 
}} {{#if: {{{rg}}}
 |
 | 
}} {{#iferror: {{{elevation}}}
 | {{{elevation}}}{{#switch:0
  |0|6|14= 
 }}
 |
}} {{#iferror: {{{pop}}}
 | {{{pop}}}{{#switch:0
  |0|6|14= 
 }}
 |
}}
|5 = 
|8 = {{#switch:0
 |0|6|14= 
}}
|10= überflüssige Parameter
|#default=

}}}} |- {{#if: UTC-5 | | Zeitzone: || {{#switch: UTC-5 |UTC-11 = Samoa Time Zone (UTC−11) |UTC-10 = {{#ifeq: Massachusetts | Alaska | Hawaii-Aleutian (UTC−10/−9) | Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time (UTC−10) }} |UTC-9 = Alaska (UTC−9/−8) |UTC-8 = Pacific (UTC−8/−7) |UTC-7 = {{#ifeq: | ja | Mountain (UTC−7/−6) | {{#ifeq: Massachusetts | Arizona | Mountain Standard Time (UTC−7) | Mountain (UTC−7/−6) }} }} |UTC-6 = Central (UTC−6/−5) |UTC-5 = Eastern (UTC−5/−4) |UTC-4 = Atlantic Standard Time (UTC−4) |UTC+10 = Chamorro Time Zone (UTC+10) |#default = UTC-5 {{#ifeq:||}} }} }} |- {{#ifeq:town|ehemalig||{{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} | | Einwohner: {{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} |
– Metropolregion:}}|| {{#if:{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}} (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung)| (Stand: ) }}{{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} |
{{#if:{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung){{#ifeq:0|0|}} | {{{Metropolregion}}} {{#if: | (Stand: {{{Stand Metropolregion}}}) }}}}}} }} }} |- {{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1538|P459|Q39825,Q814232|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}| | Haushalte: | Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung){{#ifeq:0|0|}} }} |- {{#if: 24.4 | | Fläche: || 24,4 km² (ca. {{#if:|24,4 {{#if:|(|= }}}}{{#if:|ca. }}{{#iferror:{{#expr:24.4*0.386102*1.0*1.0*0}}|Err|{{#expr:((0,0)*(24,4)*(24,4)+(0,386102)*(24,4)+(0,0)) round (0)}}}}{{#if:mi²| mi²}}{{#if:|)}}){{#if: 23.2 |
davon 23,2 km² (ca. {{#if:|23,2 {{#if:|(|= }}}}{{#if:|ca. }}{{#iferror:{{#expr:23.2*0.386102*1.0*1.0*0}}|Err|{{#expr:((0,0)*(23,2)*(23,2)+(0,386102)*(23,2)+(0,0)) round (0)}}}}{{#if:mi²| mi²}}{{#if:|)}}) Land}} }} |- {{#if: 24.4 | | Bevölkerungsdichte: || {{#expr: 0{{#if: | | {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1.082|P459|Q39.825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} }} / {{#if: 23,2 |23,2 | 24,4 }} round 0 }} Einwohner je km² }} |- {{#if: 15 | | Höhe: || {{#iferror: {{#expr: 1*15 }}

| 15
| {{#ifexpr: 15 < -0.004999999 | - }}{{#switch: {{{LAND}}}
   | CH
   | LI = {{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) = 1000000000000
           | 1'000'000'000'000
           | {{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 1000000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 1000000000) mod 1000}}' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 100000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 100000000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 10000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 10000000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 1000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 1000000) mod 10}}' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 100000 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 100000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 10000 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 10000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 1000 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 1000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: ({{#ifeq: {{{2}}} | T | 1 | 0 }} and ((abs(15) round 0) >= 1000)) or ((abs(15) round 0) >= 10000) | ' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 100
              | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 100) mod 10}}{{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 10 | {{#expr: ((abs(15) round 0) / 10) mod 10}} }}{{#expr: (abs(15) round 0) mod 10}}
              | {{#ifexpr: abs(15) > 10 | {{#expr: abs(15) round 1}} | {{#expr: abs(15) round 2}} }} }} }}
   | #default = {{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 10000
                 | {{#expr: abs(15) round 0}}
                 | {{#ifexpr: (abs(15) round 0) >= 1000
                    | {{#ifeq: {{{2}}} | T
                       | {{#expr: abs(15) round 0}}
                       | {{#expr: abs(15) round 0}} }}
                    | {{#ifexpr: abs(15) > 10
                       | {{#expr: abs(15) round 1}}
                       | {{#expr: abs(15) round 2}} }} }} }} }} }} m

}} |- {{#if: | | Gliederung: || {{{Gliederung}}} }} |- {{#if: 01834 | | Postleitzahl{{#ifeq: {{#expr:01834}} | 01834 | | en }}: || 01834 }} |- {{#if: 351, 978 | | Vorwahl: || +1 351, 978 }} |- {{#if: 25-27620{{#property:P774}} | | FIPS: || {{#if:25-27620|25-27620| Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung }} }} |- {{#if: 0618298 | | GNIS-ID: || 0618298 |{{#if:{{#property:P590}}| | GNIS-ID: || Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung }} }} |- {{#if: www.grovelandma.com | {{

  #ifeq: w|[
  || Website: || www.grovelandma.com
  || Website: || {{#invoke: WLink | formatURL | www.grovelandma.com }}
  }}

}} |- {{#ifeq:town|ehemalig||{{#if:{{#property:P6}}| | {{#ifeq: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|1=P21|parameter=numeric-id|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|1=P6|parameter=numeric-id}}}}|6581072|Bürgermeisterin|Bürgermeister}}: || {{#if:|{{{Bürgermeister}}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung}} }} }} |- {{#if: | | colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="text-align: center;" | [[Datei:{{{Bild2}}}|{{#if: |{{{Bildgröße2}}}|298px}}|alt=]]
}} |} {{#ifeq:||

{{#switch: Massachusetts
 |Amerikanisch-Samoa = 
 |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = 
 |Guam = 
 |Nördliche Marianen = 
 |District of Columbia = 
 |New York |Wisconsin = {{#switch: town
                        |city = 
                        |town = 
                        |village = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |Pennsylvania = {{#switch: town
                        |borough =  
                        |township = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |New Hampshire = {{#switch: town
                        |town = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |Wyoming = {{#switch: town
                        |city = 
                        |town = 
                        |cdp = 
                        |census-designated place = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |#default = {{#switch: town
                        |cdp = 
                        |census-designated place = 
                        |township = 
                        |#default =  }}
}}
{{#switch: Massachusetts
 |Amerikanisch-Samoa = 
 |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = 
 |Guam = 
 |Nördliche Marianen = 
 |Hawaii = 
 |Puerto Rico = 
 |#default = 
}}

{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Groveland (Massachusetts)|

|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Essex County (Massachusetts)
 |
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Essex County
  |
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Groveland (Massachusetts)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)|Groveland (Massachusetts)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County2}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County2}}}|Groveland (Massachusetts)]]
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Groveland (Massachusetts)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)|Groveland (Massachusetts)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County3}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County3}}}|Groveland (Massachusetts)]]
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Groveland (Massachusetts)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)|Groveland (Massachusetts)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County4}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County4}}}|Groveland (Massachusetts)]]
  }}
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}}{{#ifeq:town|ehemalig|}}{{#if: {{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

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Groveland liegt im nördlichen Teil von Essex County, grenzt an Boxford, Georgetown, Haverhill, und West Newbury. Die Stadt ist in zwei Bezirke aufgeteilt, Groveland und South Groveland und gehört zum 6. Wahlbezirk von Massachusetts (Massachusetts's 6th congressional district).

Geschichte

Groveland war ursprünglich der östliche Teil der Kirchengemeinde Bradford, welche zur Stadt Rowley gehörte. Bevor Bradford im Jahr 1672 von Rowley getrennt und in Bradford umbenannt wurde, nannte man den Ort Rowley on the Merrimack, oder nur Merrimack (am Fluss Merrimack River). Bradford wurde 1897 nach Haverhill eingemeindet. Groveland wurde am 9. September 1850 zu einer eigenständigen Stadt von Massachusetts erhoben, weshalb dieser Tag als Groveland Day von den Einwohnern gefeiert wird.

Im Dezember 1638 wurde der Pfarrer und Puritaner Ezekiel Rogers nach siebzehn Dienstjahren von seinem Pfarrersposten der englischen Gemeinde Rowley in Yorkshire enthoben. Zusammen mit zwanzig Familien verließ er England. 1638 erreichten sie Salem in Amerika und entschlossen sich nach einem kurzen Aufenthalt in New Haven im folgenden Sommer eine neue Siedlung am Ufer des Merrimack River nördlich von Boston zu gründen. Für £800 erwarb die Siedlergruppe – inzwischen auf 60 Familien angewachsen – Land von den Städten Ipswich und Newbury und gründeten im Frühjahr 1639 die neue Siedlung, die nach dem Herkunftsort der Siedler Rowley genannt wurde. Im September 1639 wurde die Stadt offiziell gegründet.

Die Congregational Church von Groveland hat eine Kirchenglocke, die von Paul Revere gegossen wurde. Von den 900 Glocken, die von Reveres Firma hergestellt wurden, ist dies die einzig verbliebene noch läutende Glocke. Im Rathaus wird die älteste Handfeuerpumpe des Landes aus dem Jahr 1798 ausgestellt. Sie wurde ursprünglich „TORRENT“ von Roxbury, MA, genannt, dann 1828 nach Bradford, MA gebracht und in „Engine 2.“ umbenannt und schlussendlich ab 1850 „VETO.“ genannt.

Geographie

Die Stadt Groveland hat eine Fläche von 24,4 km², die sich in 23,2 km² Land- und 1,2 km² Wasserfläche aufteilt (4,99 %). Sie liegt am Merrimack River.

Politik

Groveland wird in Form der Volksversammlung (open town meeting) regiert, die typisch für Neuengland ist. Die Leitung der Stadt erfolgt durch einen Ausschuss der Stadträte (board of selectman), der aus drei Mitgliedern besteht – ein Mitglied dieses Ausschusses wird jeweils in einer jährlichen Stadtversammlung für drei Jahre neu gewählt. Die Stadträte teilen sich die Befugnisse (municipal authority) mit der städtischen gesetzgebenden Körperschaft (legislative body), der Stadtversammlung (town meeting) und anderen gewählten Ausschüssen (elected boards).

Die Stadträte sind für alle Regierungspflichten verantwortlich, wie zum Beispiel die Durchführung von Wahlen. Sie stellen in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Stadtkämmerer (Finance Director), Stadtbuchhalter (Town Accountant) und mit Mitgliedern des Finanzkomitees (Finance Committee)den jährlichen Finanzhaushalt der Stadt auf (annual operating Budget). Jeden 1. Juli eines Jahres ernennen die Stadträte Ausschussmitglieder, genehmigen die Einstellung von Stadtangestellten, halten öffentliche Anhörungen zu wichtigen Fragen der Stadt ab und setzen Gemeindeverordnungen in Kraft. Der Stadträteausschuss trifft sich alle zwei Wochen montags zu öffentlichen Sitzungen abends um 18 Uhr (wenn nicht anders angekündigt).

Transport- und Verkehrssysteme

Die Innenstadt von Groveland wird durch die Kreuzung der Massachusetts State Routes 97 und 113 markiert. An dieser Kreuzung befindet sich die einzige Ampel des Ortes. Ebenfalls in der Innenstadt befindet sich die Groveland Bridge, die den Merrimack River überspannt und Groveland mit Haverhill verbindet.

Die Bahnstrecke Georgetown–Bradford, die durch den Ort führte, war von 1851 bis 1941 in Betrieb.<ref>Ronald D. Karr: The Rail Lines of Southern New England. A Handbook of Railroad History. Branch Line Press, Pepperell MA, 1995. Seiten 245ff.</ref>

Sehenswürdigkeiten

• Elm Park

Ulmenpark: Ursprünglich 1832 als Constitution Park angelegt; 1857 mit Pflanzen von Ulmen umbenannt, welche in den 1950er Jahren einem Ulmensterben erlagen. Neuanlage des Parks in den 1990er Jahren mit einer resistenten Ulmensorte.

• Town Hall

Die großen Fenster des Rathauses ermöglichen den Blick auf historische Artefakte einschließlich der Löschpumpe „VETO“.

Bildung

Groveland gehört zum Pentucket Regional School District und hat folgende Schulen:

• Bagnall Elementary School
• Pentucket Regional Middle School
• Pentucket Regional High School

Weblinks

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• Offizielle Seite der Stadt Groveland, MA.
• Grovelands Bibliothek.
• Grovelands historische Gesellschaft.
• Landkarte von Groveland Map aus dem Jahr 1884 Atlas of Essex County.
• Stadtführer von masscities.com.

Einzelnachweise

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