Salem (Massachusetts)

{{#if: The Witch City | {{#if: Salem Maritime National Historic Site SAMA2186.jpg | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" |

Datei:Salem Maritime National Historic Site SAMA2186.jpg

}}

{{#if: Flag of Salem, Massachusetts.pngSeal of Salem, Massachusetts.png |

{{#ifeq: Lage von Salem in Massachusetts | keine| | {{#if: Salem Maritime National Historic Site SAMA2186.jpgFlag of Salem, Massachusetts.pngSeal of Salem, Massachusetts.png | {{#ifeq: Lage von Salem in Massachusetts | keine | | | colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | }} {{#if: Lage von Salem in Massachusetts | {{#ifeq: Lage von Salem in Massachusetts | keine| |

Lage von Salem in Massachusetts

}} |

{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}
Spitzname: The Witch City }}
{{#if: Seal of Salem, Massachusetts.png | Datei:Seal of Salem, Massachusetts.png getArticleBase}} }} Siegel}}	Datei:Flag of Salem, Massachusetts.png getArticleBase}} }} Flagge}} }}
{{#if: | | {{#switch: Massachusetts		Amerikanisch-Samoa = Lage auf Amerikanisch-Samoa	Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Lage auf den Amerikanischen Jungferninseln	Guam = Lage auf Guam	Hawaii = Lage auf Hawaii	Nördliche Marianen = Lage auf den Nördlichen Marianen	Puerto Rico = Lage auf Puerto Rico	#default = Lage in Massachusetts }} }} }} }}

[[Datei:{{#if: | | {{Positionskarte {{#ifexist: Vorlage:Positionskarte USA Massachusetts | USA Massachusetts | USA }}

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   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
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|#default=
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|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

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 |{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
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   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
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 |
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   |90
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   |90
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 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
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   |90
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}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}|}}{{#if:US{{#switch: Massachusetts | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY

}}||{{#switch:||earth={{#switch:6

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   |90
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| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

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|

|

{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }} ohne|keine}} Koordinaten

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       |Wisconsin
       |Michigan

|Minnesota |New Jersey

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|#default = 298 }}|{{#switch: Massachusetts

       |Wisconsin
       |Michigan

|Minnesota |New Jersey

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|New Hampshire

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|#default = 298 }}px|frameless|upright=1}}|center|{{#if: {{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}

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|{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Salem (Massachusetts)}}}}:{{#switch:1
 

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|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

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  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |}} {{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|EW: {{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|}} {{#if:

| | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3=

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |falscher Wert ›{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 ‹|kein Wert}} in type-Parameter {{#if:

| | }} |5=

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 {{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

|, 2:{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}

}}{{#if:|, 3:}}{{#if:|, 4:}} {{#if:|usw.}} {{#if:

| | }} |6={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 ||

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 :}} region-Parameter fehlt6 {{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}

|{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

 |in Positionskarte.}} }}{{#if:

| | }} |7={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}

|{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}|}}{{#if:US{{#switch: Massachusetts | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY

}}||{{#switch:||earth={{#switch:6

|1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Salem (Massachusetts)}}}} ||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Salem (Massachusetts)}}}} |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:{{#if:||{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|Salem (Massachusetts)}}}} |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }}}} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N | R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0) = (0) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}||{{#switch:9 |1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if: |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if: |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:R | R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(03) = (03) {{#if:2 | round (2) }} | 1 }} }}||{{#switch:7 |1={{#if: | | }} |2={{#if: | | }} |3={{#if: | | }} |5={{#if: | | }} |6={{#if:3||}}{{#if: | | }} |7={{#if:3 |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |7 }} }} |8={{#if: | | }} |9={{#if:3 |{{#if: | | }} |{{#if: | |9 }} }} |#default={{#if: | | }} }} }}{{#if:{{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}

||N|S={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}|expr=1|set=N}}|1}}|111
 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#ifeq:S|{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|4}}|-
   }}{{#ifexpr:( (0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) )>90
   |90
   |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|3}})/3600 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1|2}})/60 +(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}) }}
   }}
  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}}

|{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})>90|90
 |{{#ifexpr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})<-90|-90
  |{{#expr:(0{{#titleparts:42/31/1/N |1}})}}
  }}
 }}
}}

}}|}}{{#iferror:{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}} |{{#switch:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|4}}

||O|E|W={{#ifeq: {{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}}|expr=1|set={{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}}|N|R+}}}}|1}}{{#if:{{#invoke:Expr|figure|0{{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch:N

| R+ = abs | R- = -abs | Z = trunc | Z+ | N = abs trunc | Z- = -abs trunc}}(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) = (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) {{#if: | round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }}|expr=1|set=R+}}|1}}|111

 |{{#ifexpr: (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})>=60 or (0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})>=60
  |
  |{{#expr:

(({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

 ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
 +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
 )
-180
)

-((({{#ifeq:{{#TITLEPARTS:70/53/55/W |1|4}}|W|-}}

   ((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|3}})/3600
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1|2}})/60
   +(0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}})
   )
  -180
  )/360
 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}}

  }}
 |
 }}
|#default=
}}

|{{#if:{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}

|{{#expr:

(((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180) -((((0{{#titleparts:70/53/55/W |1}}) -180)/360

 -.5
 )round 0
)*360

-180 )}} }}}}|}}

|

|

{{#if:{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}|{{#if: Salem | Salem | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }} ohne|keine}} Koordinaten

}}

}}{{#if:|{{{places}}}}}Vorlage:Karte in einer Ecke

{{#if:

|

}} }} {{#ifeq: Lage von Salem in Massachusetts | keine| | {{#if: Salem Maritime National Historic Site SAMA2186.jpgFlag of Salem, Massachusetts.pngSeal of Salem, Massachusetts.png | |

{{#if: | | {{#switch: Massachusetts

|Amerikanisch-Samoa = Lage auf Amerikanisch-Samoa |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Lage auf den Amerikanischen Jungferninseln |Guam = Lage auf Guam |Hawaii = Lage auf Hawaii |Nördliche Marianen = Lage auf den Nördlichen Marianen |Puerto Rico = Lage auf Puerto Rico

|#default = Lage in Massachusetts }} }}

}} }}

|- ! colspan="2"| Basisdaten |- {{#if: 1626{{#property:P571}} | | Gründung: || {{#if:1626|1626|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}}}} }} |- {{#if: {{#property:P576}} | | Auflösung: || {{#if:|{{{Auflösung}}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}}}} }} |- | Staat: || Vereinigte Staaten |- {{#if: Massachusetts | | [[{{#switch: Massachusetts |Amerikanisch-Samoa = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Guam = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Nördliche Marianen = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |Puerto Rico = Außengebiet der Vereinigten Staaten|Außengebiet |District of Columbia = Hauptstadtdistrikt|Bundesdistrikt

	|#default = Bundesstaat der Vereinigten Staaten|Bundesstaat}}]]: || [[{{#switch: Massachusetts

|Washington = Washington (Bundesstaat)|Washington |Mississippi = Mississippi (Bundesstaat)|Mississippi |New York = New York (Bundesstaat)|New York |#default = Massachusetts}}]] }} |- {{#if: Essex County | | [[{{#switch: Massachusetts

       |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = Distrikt
       |Amerikanisch-Samoa = Distrikt

|Alaska = Liste der Boroughs und Census Areas in Alaska|Borough/Census Area |Louisiana = Parish |#default = County (Vereinigte Staaten)|{{#if: | Countys | County}} }}]]: || {{#ifexist:Essex County (Massachusetts)|Essex County|{{#ifexist:Essex County|Essex County|Essex County}}}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)|[[{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)|{{{County2}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County2}}}|[[{{{County2}}}]]|{{{County2}}}}}}} |}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)|[[{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)|{{{County3}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County3}}}|[[{{{County3}}}]]|{{{County3}}}}}}} |}} {{#if: |
{{#ifexist:{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)|[[{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)|{{{County4}}}]]|{{#ifexist:{{{County4}}}|[[{{{County4}}}]]|{{{County4}}}}}}} |}} }} |- | Koordinaten: || {{Coordinate{{#ifeq:|y|Simple|Complex}}|NS=42/31/1/N|EW=70/53/55/W|type=city|region=US{{#switch: Massachusetts | = |Amerikanisch-Samoa = -AS |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = -VI |Alabama = -AL |Alaska = -AK |Arizona = -AZ |Arkansas = -AR |Kalifornien = -CA |Colorado = -CO |Connecticut = -CT |Delaware = -DE |District of Columbia = -DC |Florida = -FL |Georgia = -GA |Guam = -GU |Hawaii = -HI |Idaho = -ID |Illinois = -IL |Indiana = -IN |Iowa = -IA |Kansas = -KS |Kentucky = -KY |Louisiana = -LA |Maine = -ME |Maryland = -MD |Massachusetts = -MA |Michigan = -MI |Minnesota = -MN |Mississippi = -MS |Missouri = -MO |Montana = -MT |Nebraska = -NE |Nevada = -NV |New Hampshire = -NH |New Jersey = -NJ |New Mexico = -NM |New York = -NY |Nördliche Marianen = -MP |North Carolina = -NC |North Dakota = -ND |Ohio = -OH |Oklahoma = -OK |Oregon = -OR |Pennsylvania = -PA |Puerto Rico = -PR |Rhode Island = -RI |South Carolina = -SC |South Dakota = -SD |Tennessee = -TN |Texas = -TX |Utah = -UT |Vermont = -VT |Virginia = -VA |Washington = -WA |West Virginia = -WV |Wisconsin = -WI |Wyoming = -WY }}|globe=|dim=25000|elevation=3|pop=|lw=|name={{#invoke:Coordinates/kml|kmlTitle|1=}}|article=/|text={{#if: 42/31/1/N|DM}}|sortkey=|tooltip=|tooltipformat=|map=|mapsize=|maplevel=|maptype=|maplabel=|maplayer=|mapcaption=}}{{#if:|{{#switch:5

|1 = 
|2 = {{#switch:0
 |0|6|14=
}}
|3  = {{#switch: {{{type}}}
 |country|state|adm1st|adm2nd|city|isle|airport|mountain|waterbody|forest|landmark=
 |example={{#if:
  | 
  | 
 }}
 |#default= 
}} {{#if: {{{rg}}}
 |
 | 
}} {{#iferror: {{{elevation}}}
 | {{{elevation}}}{{#switch:0
  |0|6|14= 
 }}
 |
}} {{#iferror: {{{pop}}}
 | {{{pop}}}{{#switch:0
  |0|6|14= 
 }}
 |
}}
|5 = 
|8 = {{#switch:0
 |0|6|14= 
}}
|10= überflüssige Parameter
|#default=

}}}} |- {{#if: UTC-5 | | Zeitzone: || {{#switch: UTC-5 |UTC-11 = Samoa Time Zone (UTC−11) |UTC-10 = {{#ifeq: Massachusetts | Alaska | Hawaii-Aleutian (UTC−10/−9) | Hawaii-Aleutian Standard Time (UTC−10) }} |UTC-9 = Alaska (UTC−9/−8) |UTC-8 = Pacific (UTC−8/−7) |UTC-7 = {{#ifeq: | ja | Mountain (UTC−7/−6) | {{#ifeq: Massachusetts | Arizona | Mountain Standard Time (UTC−7) | Mountain (UTC−7/−6) }} }} |UTC-6 = Central (UTC−6/−5) |UTC-5 = Eastern (UTC−5/−4) |UTC-4 = Atlantic Standard Time (UTC−4) |UTC+10 = Chamorro Time Zone (UTC+10) |#default = UTC-5 {{#ifeq:||}} }} }} |- {{#ifeq:city|ehemalig||{{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} | | Einwohner: {{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} |
– Metropolregion:}}|| {{#if:{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung{{#ifeq:0|0|}} (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung)| (Stand: ) }}{{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} |
{{#if:{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1082|P459|Q39825|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P8138|parameter=numeric-id}}|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}|Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung){{#ifeq:0|0|}} | {{#if: | (Stand: {{{Stand Metropolregion}}}) }}}}}} }} }} |- {{#if: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1538|P459|Q39825,Q814232|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}}| | Haushalte: | Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung (Stand: Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung){{#ifeq:0|0|}} }} |- {{#if: 46.8 | | Fläche: || 46,8 km² (ca. {{#if:|46,8 {{#if:|(|= }}}}{{#if:|ca. }}{{#iferror:{{#expr:46.8*0.386102*1.0*1.0*0}}|Err|{{#expr:((0,0)*(46,8)*(46,8)+(0,386102)*(46,8)+(0,0)) round (0)}}}}{{#if:mi²| mi²}}{{#if:|)}}){{#if: 21 |
davon 21 km² (ca. {{#if:|21 {{#if:|(|= }}}}{{#if:|ca. }}{{#iferror:{{#expr:21*0.386102*1.0*1.0*0}}|Err|{{#expr:((0,0)*(21)*(21)+(0,386102)*(21)+(0,0)) round (0)}}}}{{#if:mi²| mi²}}{{#if:|)}}) Land}} }} |- {{#if: 46.8 | | Bevölkerungsdichte: || {{#expr: 0{{#if: | | {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|P1.082|P459|Q39.825|sort=P585|inverse=ja|hassource=true}} }} / {{#if: 21 |21 | 46,8 }} round 0 }} Einwohner je km² }} |- {{#if: 3 | | Höhe: || {{#iferror: {{#expr: 1*3 }}

| 3
| {{#ifexpr: 3 < -0.004999999 | - }}{{#switch: {{{LAND}}}
   | CH
   | LI = {{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) = 1000000000000
           | 1'000'000'000'000
           | {{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 1000000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 1000000000) mod 1000}}' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 100000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 100000000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 10000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 10000000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 1000000 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 1000000) mod 10}}' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 100000 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 100000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 10000 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 10000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 1000 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 1000) mod 10}} }}{{#ifexpr: ({{#ifeq: {{{2}}} | T | 1 | 0 }} and ((abs(3) round 0) >= 1000)) or ((abs(3) round 0) >= 10000) | ' }}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 100
              | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 100) mod 10}}{{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 10 | {{#expr: ((abs(3) round 0) / 10) mod 10}} }}{{#expr: (abs(3) round 0) mod 10}}
              | {{#ifexpr: abs(3) > 10 | {{#expr: abs(3) round 1}} | {{#expr: abs(3) round 2}} }} }} }}
   | #default = {{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 10000
                 | {{#expr: abs(3) round 0}}
                 | {{#ifexpr: (abs(3) round 0) >= 1000
                    | {{#ifeq: {{{2}}} | T
                       | {{#expr: abs(3) round 0}}
                       | {{#expr: abs(3) round 0}} }}
                    | {{#ifexpr: abs(3) > 10
                       | {{#expr: abs(3) round 1}}
                       | {{#expr: abs(3) round 2}} }} }} }} }} }} m

}} |- {{#if: | | Gliederung: || }} |- {{#if: 01970 | | Postleitzahl{{#ifeq: {{#expr:01970}} | 01970 | | en }}: || 01970 }} |- {{#if: 351, 978 | | Vorwahl: || +1 351, 978 }} |- {{#if: 25-59105{{#property:P774}} | | FIPS: || {{#if:25-59105|25-59105| Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung }} }} |- {{#if: 0614337 | | GNIS-ID: || 0614337 |{{#if:{{#property:P590}}| | GNIS-ID: || Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung }} }} |- {{#if: www.salem.com | {{

  #ifeq: w|[
  || Website: || www.salem.com
  || Website: || {{#invoke: WLink | formatURL | www.salem.com }}
  }}

}} |- {{#ifeq:city|ehemalig||{{#if:{{#property:P6}}| | {{#ifeq: {{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|1=P21|parameter=numeric-id|id=Q{{#invoke:Wikidata|claim|1=P6|parameter=numeric-id}}}}|6581072|Bürgermeisterin|Bürgermeister}}: || {{#if:||Vorlage:Wikidata-Einbindung}} }} }} |- {{#if: | | colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis" style="text-align: center;" | [[Datei:|{{#if: ||298px}}|alt=]]
}} |} {{#ifeq:||

{{#switch: Massachusetts
 |Amerikanisch-Samoa = 
 |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = 
 |Guam = 
 |Nördliche Marianen = 
 |District of Columbia = 
 |New York |Wisconsin = {{#switch: city
                        |city = 
                        |town = 
                        |village = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |Pennsylvania = {{#switch: city
                        |borough =  
                        |township = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |New Hampshire = {{#switch: city
                        |town = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |Wyoming = {{#switch: city
                        |city = 
                        |town = 
                        |cdp = 
                        |census-designated place = 
                        |#default =  }}
 |#default = {{#switch: city
                        |cdp = 
                        |census-designated place = 
                        |township = 
                        |#default =  }}
}}
{{#switch: Massachusetts
 |Amerikanisch-Samoa = 
 |Amerikanische Jungferninseln = 
 |Guam = 
 |Nördliche Marianen = 
 |Hawaii = 
 |Puerto Rico = 
 |#default = 
}}

{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Massachusetts)|

|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Essex County (Massachusetts)
 |
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Essex County
  |
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Massachusetts)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County2}}} (Massachusetts)|Salem (Massachusetts)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County2}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County2}}}|Salem (Massachusetts)]]
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Massachusetts)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County3}}} (Massachusetts)|Salem (Massachusetts)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County3}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County3}}}|Salem (Massachusetts)]]
  }}
 }}
}}{{#ifexist:Kategorie:Salem (Massachusetts)|
|{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)
 |[[Kategorie:{{{County4}}} (Massachusetts)|Salem (Massachusetts)]]
 |{{#ifexist:Kategorie:{{{County4}}}
  |[[Kategorie:{{{County4}}}|Salem (Massachusetts)]]
  }}
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Geschichte

Salem wurde 1626 von einer Gruppe puritanischer Fischer um Roger Conant als beständige Siedlung an der Massachusetts Bay gegründet (siehe Dorchester Company). Der Ort war ursprünglich nach dem dort siedelnden Indianerstamm der Naumkeag benannt; eine Zeit lang konkurrierte diese Bezeichnung mit dem aus der Bibel stammenden Namen Salem, der sich im Lauf des 17. Jahrhunderts durchsetzte.<ref>Emerson W. Baker: Salem as Frontier Outpost. In: Dane Anthony Morrison, Nancy Lusignan Schultz (Hrsg.): Salem. Place, Myth, and Memory. With an Updated Preface. Northeastern University Press, Boston 2015 (zuerst 2004), S. 21–42, hier S. 21 f.</ref>

1683 waren 83 Prozent der Steuerzahler in Salem ohne kirchliche Bindung.<ref>Marcia Pally: Die Neuen Evangelikalen. Berlin University Press, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-940432-93-3, S. 70.</ref>

Bekannt wurde die Stadt auch durch die Hexenprozesse von Salem, die im Jahr 1692 stattfanden. Dies trug ihr den Beinamen The Witch City (deutsch: „Die Hexen-Stadt“) ein. In den Hexenprozessen von Salem trat der Pfarrer und Schriftsteller John Wise für die Angeklagten ein und griff damit die bis dahin gültige Rolle der Kirche in den britischen Kolonien an. In der Stadt erinnern zahlreiche Museen an diese Zeit. Durch Arthur Millers Theaterstück Hexenjagd von 1953 wurde Salem weltweit zum Begriff.

Sehenswürdigkeiten

Datei:Salem Witch Museum.jpg

Das Hexenmuseum in Salem

Datei:House of Seven Gables, Salem MA 1.jpg

Haus der sieben Giebel

Salem ist wegen seiner Geschichte und der gut erhaltenen Architektur ein beliebtes Reiseziel. Neben dem Salemer Hexenmuseum sind auch die Haunted Happenings zu Halloween eine Attraktion. Rund eine Million internationale Gäste besuchen die Stadt jedes Jahr.

In Salem befindet sich das Peabody Essex Museum<ref>Peabody Essex Museum</ref> mit einer bedeutenden Kunstsammlung.

Ein weiteres beliebtes Touristenziel ist das Haus mit den sieben Giebeln (engl.: House of the Seven Gables) am Hafen von Salem. Das Haus wurde im Jahr 1668 von John Turner erbaut. Im 19. Jahrhundert bewohnte es Susannah Ingersoll, eine Cousine des Schriftstellers Nathaniel Hawthorne. Die Geschichte des Hauses, die Hawthorne während Besuchen bei seiner Cousine kennenlernte, diente ihm als Inspiration für seinen Roman Das Haus mit den sieben Giebeln, der dem Haus nachträglich seinen Namen gab. Heute ist das Haus ein Museum.<ref name=":0">{{#if:|{{#iferror: {{#iferror:{{#invoke:Vorlage:FormatDate|Execute}}|}}| |}}}}{{#if:|{{{autor}}}: }}{{#if:|{{#if:The House of the Seven Gables | Salem MA Museum|[{{#invoke:Vorlage:Internetquelle|archivURL|1={{#invoke:URLutil|getNormalized|1={{{archiv-url}}}}}}} {{#invoke:Vorlage:Internetquelle|TitelFormat|titel=The House of the Seven Gables | Salem MA Museum}}]{{#if:| ({{{format}}})}}{{#if:| {{{titelerg}}}{{#invoke:Vorlage:Internetquelle|Endpunkt|titel={{{titelerg}}}}}}}}}|{{#if:https://7gables.org/%7C{{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl%7Cfaculty%7C}}%7C{{#invoke:Vorlage:Internetquelle%7CTitelFormat%7Ctitel={{#invoke:WLink%7CgetEscapedTitle%7C1=The House of the Seven Gables | Salem MA Museum}}}}|[{{#invoke:URLutil|getNormalized|1=https://7gables.org/}} {{#invoke:Vorlage:Internetquelle|TitelFormat|titel={{#invoke:WLink|getEscapedTitle|1=The House of the Seven Gables | Salem MA Museum}}}}]}}{{#if:| ({{{format}}}{{#if:{{#if: 2025-08-08 | {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}||1}}}}

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}}}} {{#invoke:TemplatePar|check |all= url= titel= |opt= autor= hrsg= format= sprache= titelerg= werk= seiten= datum= abruf= zugriff= abruf-verborgen= archiv-url= archiv-datum= archiv-bot= kommentar= zitat= AT= CH= offline= |cat= {{#ifeq: 0 | 0 | Wikipedia:Vorlagenfehler/Vorlage:Internetquelle}} |template= Vorlage:Internetquelle |format=0 |preview=1 }}</ref> Das Haus wurde 2007 zum National Historic Landmark ernannt.<ref name=":0" />

Söhne und Töchter der Stadt

Datei:Samuel McIntire.jpg

Samuel McIntire

• Frank Weston Benson (1862–1951), Maler
• Nathaniel Bowditch (1773–1838), Mathematiker, Astronom und Physiker
• Edward Bozek (1950–2022), Fechter
• Fidelia Bridges (1834–1923), Malerin
• Christopher John Cassidy (* 1970), NASA-Astronaut
• George Cabot (1752–1823), Politiker
• Jim Centorino (* 1949), Trompeter und Komponist
• Charles Colin (1913–2000), Jazzmusiker, Autor und Musikpädagoge
• Maggie Connor (* 1963), Freestyle-Skierin
• Benjamin Williams Crowninshield (1772–1851), Marineminister der USA
• Maria Susanna Cummins (1827–1866), Schriftstellerin
• John Everett (* 1954), Ruderer
• Mike Flanagan (* 1978), Filmeditor, Regisseur, Produzent, Drehbuchautor
• Arthur Foote (1853–1937), Komponist
• Royal Harwood Frost (1879–1950), Astronom
• Benjamin Goodhue (1748–1814), Politiker
• Lisa Hammer (* 1967), Filmemacherin und Musikerin
• David G. Hartwell (1941–2016), Herausgeber von Science Fiction und Fantasy
• Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804–1864), Schriftsteller
• Benjamin Johnson Lang (1837–1909), Organist, Pianist, Dirigent und Komponist
• Ben Langmaid (1909–1938), Eishockeyspieler
• John Larch (1914–2005), Schauspieler
• Henry Lefavour (1862–1946), Physiker und Hochschulpräsident
• Samuel McIntire (1757–1811), Architekt und Künstler
• Charles Osgood (1809–1890), Maler
• André Ouellette (1913–2001), römisch-katholischer Geistlicher und Bischof von Mont-Laurier
• Charles Grafton Page (1812–1868), Erfinder
• John Bertram Peterson (1871–1944), katholischer Geistlicher, Bischof von Manchester
• Timothy Pickering (1745–1829), dritter Außenminister der USA
• William Hickling Prescott (1796–1859), Historiker
• Frederic Ward Putnam (1839–1915), Zoologe, Anthropologe, Ethnologe und Archäologe
• Charles Lenox Remond (1810–1873), Redner und Aktivist der Abolitionsbewegung
• Sarah Parker Remond (1826–1894), Abolitionistin
• John Rogers (1829–1904), Künstler und Bildhauer
• Thomas S. Sanders (1839–1911), Unternehmer
• Zach Sanford (* 1994), Eishockeyspieler
• Benjamin Shreve (1908–1985), Amateurherpetologe
• David Smith (1925–2014), Regattasegler
• Louis Sebastian Walsh (1858–1924), katholischer Geistlicher, Bischof von Portland
• Frank Washington Very (1852–1927), Astronom

Künstlerische Verarbeitung

Salem ist das Vorbild für die Stadt Arkham, einem Schauplatz mehrerer Kurzgeschichten des amerikanischen Horror-Autors H. P. Lovecraft. Außerdem soll Robert Craven, die Hauptperson der von Lovecraft inspirierten Hexer-von-Salem-Buchreihe, von den Hexen von Salem abstammen.

Nathaniel Hawthorne hat die Hexenprozesse unter anderem in der Kurzgeschichte Der junge Nachbar Brown und dem Roman Das Haus mit den sieben Giebeln verarbeitet.<ref>Enders A Robinson: Salem Witchcraft and Hawthorne’s House of the Seven Gables. Heritage Books, Bowie (MD) 1991, ISBN 1-55613-515-7.</ref>

Des Weiteren spielt das Computerspiel Murdered: Soul Suspect in Salem und erzählt Geschichten der Hexenverbrennung, wie z. B. die der Hexenverfolgung von Abigail Williams.

In Jodi Picoults Roman Die Hexenjagd von Salem Falls (Piper Verlag) findet eine Hexenjagd im 21. Jahrhundert vor dem Hintergrund der Geschehnisse im 17. Jahrhundert statt.

Siehe auch

• Liste der Einträge im National Register of Historic Places in Salem

Literatur

• Dane Anthony Morrison, Nancy Lusignan Schultz (Hrsg.): Salem. Place, Myth, and Memory. With an Updated Preface. Northeastern University Press, Boston 2015 (zuerst 2004), Vorschau.

Weblinks

Datei:Commons-logo.svg

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• Historical Sites of Danvers (Mass.)

Einzelnachweise

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