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Washington Island (Michigansee)

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{{#if: Washington Island | Washington Island | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}

{{#if: DEATHS DOOR.png

Datei:DEATHS DOOR.png
Washington Island

}}{{#if: Michigansee, Green Bay |

Gewässer {{#ifexist: Michigansee, Green Bay | [[Michigansee, Green Bay]]|Michigansee, Green Bay}} {{#if:2547864 colspan="2" | Pflichtparameter GEWAESSER fehlt }}

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Inselgruppe

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1|1}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|1}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|1}}|{{#switch:top 1|1}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
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#default={{#switch: top continent = level = maxlevel = acronym = top = ?? upper = admtype = admtypelink = admname = lemma = 0 = 1 = 2 = map = Erde flag = Flag of None.svg

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LI|CH|GB={{#switch:{{#if:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|2}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|2}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|2}}|{{#switch:top 1|2}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
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#default={{#switch: top continent = level = maxlevel = acronym = top = ?? upper = admtype = admtypelink = admname = lemma = 0 = 1 = 2 = map = Erde flag = Flag of None.svg

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LI|CH|GB={{#switch:{{#if:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|3}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|3}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|3}}|{{#switch:top 1|3}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
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CH|GB={{#switch:{{#if:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|4}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|4}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|4}}|{{#switch:top 1|4}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
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#default=DMS/}} #default=DMS/}} #default=DMS/}}{{#switch:CH 1|1}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|1}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|1}}|{{#switch:top 1|1}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
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#default={{#switch: top continent = level = maxlevel = acronym = top = ?? upper = admtype = admtypelink = admname = lemma = 0 = 1 = 2 = map = Erde flag = Flag of None.svg

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1|2}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|2}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|2}}|{{#switch:top 1|2}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
 }}
}}
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1|3}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|3}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|3}}|{{#switch:top 1|3}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
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1|4}}|{{#switch:{{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|4}}|level}} 1|2={{Info ISO-3166-2:{{#titleparts:US-WI|1|4}}|{{#switch:top 1|4}}|level}} adm2nd=2 adm1st=1 country=0 #default=top
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#default={{#switch: top continent = level = maxlevel = acronym = top = ?? upper = admtype = admtypelink = admname = lemma = 0 = 1 = 2 = map = Erde flag = Flag of None.svg

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}} }}}}=CH1903/CH1903

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y|Simple|Complex}}|NS=45.376991|EW=-86.896362|type=isle|region=US-WI|globe=|dim={{#iferror:{{#if:10860.89|{{#expr: trunc ({{#invoke:Expr|TemplateMax}}*1000)}}}}|}}|elevation=215|pop={{#switch:660|unbewohnt|(unbewohnt)=0|#default=660}}|lw=|name={{#invoke:Coordinates/kml|kmlTitle|1={{#if:|Washington Island|{{#if: Washington Island|Washington Island|{{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}}}}}}}}|article={{#if: text={{#if:45.376991|/}}|sortkey=|tooltip=|tooltipformat=|map=|mapsize=|maplevel=|maptype=|maplabel=|maplayer=|mapcaption=}}{{#if:|{{#switch:5 1 = Gradzahl-Fehler: {{#iferror:{{{1}}} NS: {{{1}}}
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[[Datei:|300px|center|alt=|Lage von {{#if: Washington Island | Washington Island | {{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }}]] {{#if: 45.376991 {{#switch: keine|-= #default=
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{{{POSKARTELABEL}}}|{{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}} }} position=none lat=45.376991 long=-86.896362 type=isle pop=660 elevation=215 region=US-WI {{#expr: trunc ({{#invoke:Expr|TemplateMax}}*1000)}}}}|}} Washington Island|{{#if: Washington Island|Washington Island|{{#invoke:WLink|getArticleBase}}}}}} width=300 float=center border=none caption= mark={{#if: Red_pog.svg}} marksize={{#if: 8}} maptype = relief
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Länge Masz}}

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Breite Masz}}

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Fläche Masz}} {{#if: {{#iferror:{{#ifexpr:{{#switch: R+ = abs R- = -abs Z = trunc Z+ N = abs trunc round ({{{3}}}) }} | 1 }} }} }}

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Höchste Erhebung
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            }}
LI CH = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m ü. M.|m ü. M.}} LI-M CH-M = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m|m}} DE =
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            }}
DE-NN =
            {{#ifexpr: (215>=0)
Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m ü. {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|NN|NN}} Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m unter {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|NN|NN}}
            }}
DE-HN =
            {{#ifexpr: (215>=0)
Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m ü. {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|HN|HN}} Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m unter {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|HN|HN}}
            }}
DE-NHN =
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Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m ü. {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|NHN|NHN}} Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m unter {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|NHN|NHN}}
            }}
DE-NHN-2016 =
            {{#ifexpr: (215>=0)
Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m ü. {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|NHN|NHN}} Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt m unter {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|NHN|NHN}}
            }}
AL = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m ü. A.|m ü. A.}} SK = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m n.m.|m n.m.}} CZ = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m n.m.|m n.m.}} HU = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m|m}}


DK = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m.o.h.|m.o.h.}} IE = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m ASL|m ASL}} FX = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m|m}} SM|VA = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m s.l.m.|m s.l.m.}} BA HR ME MK RS SI
             = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m. i. J.|m. i. J.}}
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            {{#ifexpr: (215>=0)
Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|moh.|moh.}} Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|muh.|muh.}}
            }}
PL = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m n.p.m.|m n.p.m.}} SE = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m ö.h.|m ö.h.}} ES = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|msnm|msnm}} BE = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m O.P.|m O.P.}} AF AX DZ AS AD AO AI AQ AG AR AM AW AU AZ BS BH BD BB BY BZ BJ BM BT BO BW BV BR IO BN BG BF BI KH CM CA CV KY CF TD CL CN CX CC CO KM CG CD CK CR CI CU CY DK DJ DM DO EC EG SV GQ ER EE ET FK FO FJ FI GF PF TF GA GM GE GH GI GR GL GD GP GU GT GG GN GW GY HT HM HN HK IS IN ID IR IQ IM IL JM JE JO KZ KE KI KP KR KW KG LA LV LB LS LR LY LT LU MO MG MW MY MV ML MT MH MQ MR MU YT MX FM MD MC MN MS MA MZ MM NA NR NP AN NC NZ NI NE NG NU NF MP OM PK PW PS PA PG PY PE PH PN PT PR QA RE RO RU RW SH KN LC PM VC WS ST SA SN SC SL SG SB SO ZA GS LK SD SS SR SJ SZ SY TW TJ TZ TH TL TG TK TO TT TN TR TM TC TV UG UA AE US UM UY UZ VU VE VN VG VI WF EH YE ZM ZW
       =
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         }}
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            }}
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VENUS| ERDE| MARS| JUPITER| SATURN| URANUS| NEPTUN =
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            }}
M METER =
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            }}
#default = Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt Vorlage:Höhe/unbekannter Bezug
   }}
{{#ifexpr: (215>=0) Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m|m}} Vorlage:Höhe/Fmt {{#if:{{#invoke:TemplUtl|faculty|}}|m unter dem Meeresspiegel|m unter dem Meeresspiegel}}
     }}
   }}
Höhenwert fehlt, siehe VorlagenbeschreibungVorlage:Höhe/Fehler in Parameterliste

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{{#ifexpr: {{#expr:660/60.89}}>=10 {{#expr: {{#expr:660/60,89}} round 0}}|Vorlage:Str replace}} {{#ifexpr: {{#expr:660/60.89}}>=0.1 {{#expr: {{#expr:660/60,89}} round 1}} {{#expr: {{#expr:660/60,89}} round 2}} {{#expr: {{#expr:660/60,89}} round 3}} {{#expr: {{#expr:660/60,89}} round 4}} <0,0001 | 0 }}
   }}}}}}
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Hauptort

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Washington Island liegt etwa zehn Kilometer nordöstlich der Nordspitze der Door-Halbinsel zwischen der Green Bay und dem eigentlichen Michigansee.

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                    }}}} {{#invoke:Vorlage:Internetquelle|TitelFormat|titel={{#invoke:WLink|getEscapedTitle|1={{#if: Washington Island (Washington) | Washington Island (Washington) | Washington Island (Michigansee) }}}}}}]}}{{#if:| ({{{format}}}{{#if:{{#if:  | Geographic Names Information System | Geographic Names Information System }}{{#if:  | United States Geological Survey     | United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior }}{{#if: 

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Auf der Insel leben das ganze Jahr über etwa 660 Menschen. Die Fläche beträgt 60,89 km² und umfasst über 92 Prozent der Landfläche der Stadt Washington sowie deren gesamte Bevölkerung. Die unincorporated community Detroit Harbor befindet sich ebenfalls auf der Insel.

Washington Island ist die größte Insel einer Inselkette, welche die Green Bay vom Hauptsee des Michigansees trennt. Ein wichtiger Wirtschaftsfaktor der Insel stellt der Tourismus dar.

Die Insel wird von der Door-Halbinsel durch die schmale Passage Porte des Morts getrennt.

Nordöstlich der Insel liegt Rock Island mit dem Rock Island State Park.

Geschichte

Washington Island ist die größte Insel einer ganzen Inselkette, welche einen Teil der Niagara-Schichtstufe bilden und von der Door-Halbinsel in Wisconsin bis zur Garden-Halbinsel in Ober-Michigan reicht. Die meisten Leute, welche sich auf der Insel niederließen, waren skandinavische Immigranten, insbesondere Isländer. Heute zählt Washington Island zu den ältesten isländischen Gemeinden in den Vereinigten Staaten und größten außerhalb von Island.

Verkehr

Zwei Fährverbindungen führen zur Washington Island. Einmal täglich fährt eine Fracht-, Auto- und Passagierfähre von Northport Pier am Nordende des Wisconsin Highway 42 auf der Door-Halbinsel nach Detroit Harbor. Die Fahrzeit beträgt 30 Minuten. Eine weitere Passagierfähre verbindet Gills Rock mit Washington Island und benötigt dafür 20 Minuten.

Der Washington Island Airport, ein kleiner öffentlicher Flugplatz mit zwei Graspisten, befindet sich auf der Insel.

Einzelnachweise

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Weblinks

Datei:Washington Island Panorama.jpg
Blick vom Aussichtsturm der Insel