James Rachels
James Rachels (* 30. Mai 1941 in Columbus, Georgia; † 5. September 2003 in Birmingham, Alabama) war ein US-amerikanischer Moralphilosoph an der University of Alabama at Birmingham<ref name="lancet"/>.
Im Laufe seiner Karriere schrieb Rachels sechs Bücher und 85 Essays, gab sieben Werke heraus und hielt 275 Fachvorträge. Rachels begann seine Schriftstellerkarriere schon früh. Im Alter von sieben erhielt er für seinen Aufsatz zu der Frage, warum jeder Mann und jede Frau eine College-Ausbildung haben sollte, ein 250-Dollar-Stipendium von einem örtlichen Lebensmittelgeschäft<ref name="lancet"/>. In seinen Arbeiten argumentierte er für moralischen Vegetarismus und Tierrechte, für Affirmative Action, Euthanasie und für die Idee, dass Eltern den Kindern anderer aus moralischen Gründen genauso viel Beachtung schenken sollten wie ihren eigenen. Metaethisch bezeichnete Rachels seine Position als „präferenzutilitaristisch“.
Siehe auch
Werk
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Weblinks
- Website zu Rachels, die von seinem Sohn Stuart Rachels betrieben wird.
Einzelnachweise
<references> <ref name="lancet"> {{#invoke:Vorlage:Literatur|f}} </ref> </references>
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{{#if: Rachels, James | {{#if: | {{#if: US-amerikanischer Moralphilosoph an der University of Alabama at Birmingham | {{#if: 30. Mai 1941 | {{#if: Columbus, Georgia | {{#if: 5. September 2003 | {{#if: Birmingham || Personendaten | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Rachels, James
}} |
| ALTERNATIVNAMEN |
}} |
| KURZBESCHREIBUNG | US-amerikanischer Moralphilosoph an der University of Alabama at Birmingham
}} |
| GEBURTSDATUM | 30. Mai 1941
}} |
| GEBURTSORT | Columbus, Georgia
}} |
| STERBEDATUM | 5. September 2003
}} |
| STERBEORT | Birmingham
}} |
- Wikipedia:GND fehlt
- Wikipedia:Normdaten-TYP falsch oder fehlend
- Wikipedia:GND in Wikipedia fehlt, in Wikidata vorhanden
- Wikipedia:GND in Wikipedia vorhanden, fehlt jedoch in Wikidata
- Wikipedia:LCCN in Wikipedia fehlt, in Wikidata vorhanden
- Wikipedia:LCCN in Wikipedia vorhanden, fehlt jedoch in Wikidata
- Wikipedia:VIAF in Wikipedia fehlt, in Wikidata vorhanden
- Wikipedia:VIAF in Wikipedia vorhanden, fehlt jedoch in Wikidata
- Philosoph (20. Jahrhundert)
- Utilitarist
- Hochschullehrer (Birmingham, Alabama)
- US-Amerikaner
- Geboren 1941
- Gestorben 2003
- Mann