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Der Grammy Legend Award oder Grammy Living Legend Award,<ref name="Liza: Life in the limelight">Vorlage:Cite book/NameVorlage:Cite book/Name: [Internetquelle: archiv-url ungültig Liza: Life in the limelight.] msnbc.com, Fehler bei Vorlage:Internetquelle, datum=Vorlage:Cite book/Date , archiviert vom Vorlage:IconExternal (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am Vorlage:Cite book/URL; abgerufen am 31. Dezember 2009 (Lua-Fehler in Modul:Multilingual, Zeile 153: attempt to index field 'data' (a nil value)). Vorlage:Cite book/URLVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung2Vorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung</ref><ref name="Billy Joel biography">Vorlage:Cite book/NameVorlage:Cite book/Name: [Internetquelle: archiv-url ungültig Billy Joel biography.] MTV, Fehler bei Vorlage:Internetquelle, datum=Vorlage:Cite book/Date , archiviert vom Vorlage:IconExternal (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am Vorlage:Cite book/URL; abgerufen am 31. Dezember 2009 (Lua-Fehler in Modul:Multilingual, Zeile 153: attempt to index field 'data' (a nil value)). Datei:Pictogram voting info.svg Info: Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.@1@2Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.mtv.com Vorlage:Cite book/URLVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung2Vorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung</ref> ist ein Sonderpreis der jährlichen Grammy Awards, der unregelmäßig an ausgewählte Künstler mit fortgesetztem besonderem Einfluss auf die Musik verliehen wird.
Geschichte und Hintergrund
Die seit 1958 verliehenen Grammy Awards (eigentlich Grammophone Awards) werden jährlich in zahlreichen Kategorien von der National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences (NARAS) in den Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika vergeben, um künstlerische Leistung, technische Kompetenz und hervorragende Gesamtleistung ohne Rücksicht auf die Album-Verkäufe oder Chart-Position zu ehren.<ref name="Overview">"honor artistic achievement, technical proficiency and overall excellence in the recording industry, without regard to album sales or chart position"Vorlage:Cite book/Name: [Internetquelle: archiv-url ungültig Overview.] National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, Fehler bei Vorlage:Internetquelle, datum=Vorlage:Cite book/Date , archiviert vom Vorlage:IconExternal (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am Vorlage:Cite book/URL; abgerufen am 11. September 2014 (Lua-Fehler in Modul:Multilingual, Zeile 153: attempt to index field 'data' (a nil value)). Datei:Pictogram voting info.svg Info: Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß Anleitung und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.@1@2Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.grammy.org Vorlage:Cite book/URLVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung2Vorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung</ref><ref name="Grammy">Vorlage:Cite book/Name: [Internetquelle: archiv-url ungültig Grammy Awards at a Glance.] In: Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company, Fehler bei Vorlage:Internetquelle, datum=Vorlage:Cite book/Date , archiviert vom Vorlage:IconExternal (nicht mehr online verfügbar) am Vorlage:Cite book/URL; abgerufen am 19. Juli 2010 (Lua-Fehler in Modul:Multilingual, Zeile 153: attempt to index field 'data' (a nil value)). Vorlage:Cite book/URLVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung2Vorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/MeldungVorlage:Cite book/Meldung</ref>
Die ersten Grammy Legend Awards wurden 1990 an Andrew Lloyd Webber, Liza Minnelli, Smokey Robinson und Willie Nelson vergeben. Der Preis wurde eingeführt, um Künstler mit durchgehendem Einfluss auf die Musik zu ehren („ongoing contributions and influence in the recording field“).<ref name="Grammy Legend Award">Grammy Legend Award. In: Grammy.com. Archiviert vom Vorlage:IconExternal am 5. Dezember 2009; abgerufen am 11. September 2014 (Lua-Fehler in Modul:Multilingual, Zeile 153: attempt to index field 'data' (a nil value)). </ref> Im Folgejahr wurden mit Aretha Franklin, Billy Joel, Johnny Cash und Quincy Jones vier weitere Künstler geehrt, danach folgten 1992 Barbra Streisand und 1993 Michael Jackson. Nachdem 1994 Curtis Mayfield und Frank Sinatra geehrt wurden, wurde der Award in den Folgejahren unregelmäßig vergeben. 1998 erhielt der italienische Operntenor Luciano Pavarotti den Award, im Folgejahr ging er an den Briten Elton John. Die Bee Gees, die im Jahr 2003 ausgezeichnet wurden, waren die erste Band, die mit dem Preis geehrt wurde.
Unabhängig vom Grammy Legend Award vergibt die NARAS auch den Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, dadurch erhielten viele Musiker beide Auszeichnungen.
Preisträger
Einzelnachweise
<references />
Literatur
Weblinks
<templatestyles src="Erweiterte Navigationsleiste/styles legacy.css" />Vorlage:Klappleiste/Anfang
| Allgemein:
|
Record of the Year |
Album of the Year |
Song of the Year |
Best New Artist |
Best Producer of the Year, Non-Classical |
Songwriter of the Year, Non-Classical
|
Pop/ Dance/ Electronic:
|
Best Pop Solo Performance |
Best Pop Duo/Group Performance |
Best Pop Vocal Album |
Best Dance/Electronic Recording |
Best Dance Pop Recording
|
Best Dance/Electronic Album |
Best Remixed Recording |
Best Female Pop Vocal Performance |
Best Male Pop Vocal Performance |
Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals |
Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals |
Best Pop Instrumental Performance |
Best Pop Instrumental Performance by an Arranger, Composer, Orchestra and/or Choral Leader |
Best Disco Recording |
Best Performance by a Vocal Group or Chorus |
Best Performance by a Vocal Group |
Best Performance by a Chorus |
Best Instrumental Performance |
Best Performance by an Orchestra – for Dancing |
Best Performance by an Orchestra or Instrumentalist with Orchestra |
Best Contemporary (R&R) Performance |
Best Contemporary Performance by a Chorus |
Best Contemporary Song
|
Rock/ Metal/ Alternative Music:
|
Best Rock Performance |
Best Metal Performance |
Best Rock Song |
Best Rock Album |
Best Alternative Music Performance |
Best Alternative Music Album |
Best Hard Rock Performance |
Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance |
Best Solo Rock Vocal Performance |
Best Female Rock Vocal Performance |
Best Male Rock Vocal Performance |
Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal |
Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance Vocal or Instrumental |
Best Rock Instrumental Performance
|
R&B/ Rap/ Spoken Word Poetry:
|
Best R&B Performance |
Best Traditional R&B Performance |
Best R&B Song |
Best Progressive R&B Album |
Best R&B Album |
Best Rap Performance |
Best Melodic Rap Performance |
Best Rap Song |
Best Rap Album | Best Spoken Word Poetry Album |
Best Contemporary R&B Album |
Best R&B Solo Vocal Performance, Male or Female |
Best Female R&B Vocal Performance |
Best Male R&B Vocal Performance |
Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals |
Best R&B Instrumental Performance |
Best Urban/Alternative Performance |
Best Rap Solo Performance |
Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group |
Best Female Rap Solo Performance |
Best Male Rap Solo Performance
|
Jazz/ Traditional Pop/ Contemporary Instrumental/ Musical Theater:
|
Best Jazz Performance |
Best Jazz Vocal Album |
Best Jazz Instrumental Album |
Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album |
Best Latin Jazz Album |
Best Alternative Jazz Album |
Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album |
Best Contemporary Instrumental Album |
Best Musical Theater Album |
Best Instrumental Jazz Album, Individual or Group |
Best Jazz Fusion Performance |
Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Female |
Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Male |
Best Jazz Vocal Performance, Duo or Group |
Best Original Jazz Composition |
Best Contemporary Jazz Album |
Polka: Best Polka Album
|
Country/ American Roots:
|
Best Country Solo Performance |
Best Country Duo/Group Performance |
Best Country Song |
Best Traditional Country Album |
Best Contemporary Country Album |
Best American Roots Performance |
Best Americana Performance |
Best American Roots Song |
Best Americana Album |
Best Bluegrass Album |
Best Traditional Blues Album |
Best Contemporary Blues Album |
Best Folk Album |
Best Regional Roots Music Album |
Best Female Country Vocal Performance |
Best Male Country Vocal Performance |
Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals |
Best Country Collaboration with Vocals |
Best Country Instrumental Performance |
Best Country & Western Recording |
Best New Country & Western Artist |
Best Blues Album |
Best Traditional Folk Album |
Best Contemporary Folk Album |
Best Ethnic or Traditional Folk Recording |
Best Hawaiian Music Album |
Best Native American Music Album |
Best Zydeco or Cajun Music Album
|
Gospel/ Contemporary Christian Music:
|
Best Gospel Performance/Song |
Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song |
Best Gospel Album |
Best Contemporary Christian Music Album |
Best Roots Gospel Album |
Best Pop/Contemporary Gospel Album |
Best Rock Gospel Album |
Best Traditional Gospel Album |
Best Contemporary R&B Gospel Album |
Best Contemporary Christian Music Song |
Best Gospel/Contemporary Christian Music Performance |
Best Gospel Choir or Chorus Album |
Best Gospel Performance, Traditional |
Best Gospel Performance, Contemporary |
Best Gospel Song |
Best Gospel Vocal Performance, Female |
Best Gospel Vocal Performance, Male |
Best Gospel Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group, Choir or Chorus |
Best Soul Gospel Performance |
Best Soul Gospel Performance, Traditional |
Best Soul Gospel Performance, Contemporary |
Best Soul Gospel Performance, Female |
Soul Gospel Performance, Male |
Best Soul Gospel Performance, Male or Female |
Best Soul Gospel Performance by a Duo or Group, Choir or Chorus |
Best Southern, Country or Bluegrass Gospel Album |
Best Inspirational Performance
|
Latin/ Global/ Reggae/ New Age/ Ambient/ Chant:
|
Best Latin Pop or Urban Album |
Best Música Urbana Album |
Best Latin Rock or Alternative Album |
Best Música Mexicana Album (including Tejano) |
Best Tropical Latin Album |
Best Global Music Performance |
Best African Music Performance |
Best Global Music Album |
Best Reggae Album |
Best New Age, Ambient or Chant Album |
Best Latin Recording |
Best Latin Pop, Rock or Urban Album |
Best Latin Urban Album |
Best Mexican/Mexican-American Album |
Best Regional Mexican Album |
Best Tejano Album |
Best Regional Mexican or Tejano Album |
Best Salsa Album |
Best Merengue Album |
Best Salsa/Merengue Album |
Best Banda Album |
Best Norteño Album |
Best Banda or Norteño Album |
Best Traditional World Music Album |
Best Contemporary World Music Album
|
Children’s/ Comedy/ Audio Books/ Visual Media/ Music Video/Film:
|
Best Children’s Music Album |
Best Comedy Album |
Best Audio Book, Narration, and Storytelling Recording |
Best Compilation Soundtrack for Visual Media |
Best Score Soundtrack for Film and Television |
Best Score Soundtrack for Video Games |
Best Song Written for Visual Media |
Best Music Video |
Best Music Film |
Video of the Year
Best Musical Album for Children |
Best Spoken Word Album for Children |
Best Album for Children |
Best Sound Track Album or Recording of Original Cast From a Motion Picture or Television |
Best Concept Music Video |
Best Performance Music Video
|
Sammlungen/ Begleittexte/ Historisches:
|
Best Recording Package |
Best Album Cover |
Best Album Notes |
Best Historical Album |
Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical |
Best Engineered Album, Classical |
Best Producer of the Year, Classical |
Best Engineered Recording – Special or Novel Effects |
Best Boxed or Special Limited Edition Package
|
Produktion/ Technik/ Komposition/ Arrangement:
|
Best Immersive Audio Album |
Best Instrumental Composition |
Best Arrangement, Instrumental or A Cappella |
Best Arrangement, Instruments and Vocals |
Best Arrangement
|
| Klassik:
|
Best Orchestral Performance |
Best Opera Recording |
Best Choral Performance |
Best Chamber Music/Small Ensemble Performance |
Best Classical Instrumental Solo |
Best Classical Solo Vocal Album |
Best Classical Compendium |
Best Contemporary Classical Composition |
Best Instrumental Soloist(s) Performance (with orchestra) |
Best Instrumental Soloist Performance (without orchestra) |
Best Classical Performance, Operatic or Choral |
Best Classical Performance – Instrumental Soloist or Soloists (with or without orchestra) |
Best New Classical Artist |
Best Chamber Music Performance |
Best Classical Album |
Best Classical Crossover Album
|
| Besondere Preise:
|
Lifetime Achievement Award |
Trustees Award |
Grammy Legend Award |
Technical Grammy Award |
Grammy Hall of Fame |
MusiCares Person of the Year
|
Vorlage:Klappleiste/Ende