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Rhythm and Blues Foundation - Versionsgeschichte
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<p>Kategorie genauer</p>
<p><b>Neue Seite</b></p><div>Die '''Rhythm and Blues Foundation''' ist eine unabhängige [[Non-Profit-Organisation]] in den [[USA]], die sich dem historischen und kulturellen Erhalt des [[Musikgenre]]s [[Rhythm and Blues]] (R&B, R'n'B) widmet.<ref name=foundation/><ref name=bonnieraitt/><br />
<br />
Die Idee zu dieser Stiftung entstand 1987, als die Sängerin [[Ruth Brown]], der Anwalt Howell Begle und der Gründer von [[Atlantic Records]], [[Ahmet Ertegün]], über Tantiemen diskutierten. Ertegün stattete die Stiftung bei ihrer Gründung 1988 mit 1,5 Millionen Dollar aus.<ref name=foundation/><ref name=selke/><br />
<br />
Die Stiftung gewährt R&B-Künstlern durch verschiedene Programme Finanzhilfen, medizinischen Beistand und Erziehungsberatung. Daneben vergibt sie die '''Pioneer Awards'''.<ref name=foundation/><br />
<br />
== Pioneer-Award-Preisträger seit 1989 ==<br />
(Die Preise werden nicht jedes Jahr verliehen.)<br />
<br />
'''2008'''<ref name=bonnieraitt/><br />
* [[Chaka Khan]] (Lifetime Achievement)<br />
* [[Teena Marie]]<br />
* [[Bill Withers]]<br />
* [[Sugar Pie DeSanto]]<br />
* [[Kool & the Gang]]<br />
* [[The Whispers (Soulband)|The Whispers]]<br />
* [[The Funk Brothers]] (Sidemen Award)<br />
* [[Donny Hathaway]] (Legacy Award)<br />
* [[Al Bell]] (Leadership Award)<br />
<br />
'''2006'''<br />
* [[Berry Gordy]] (Lifetime Achievement)<br />
* [[Otis Redding]] (Legacy Award)<br />
* [[Thom Bell]] (Entrepreneur Award)<br />
* [[Chubby Checker]]<br />
* [[Bettye LaVette]]<br />
* [[Barbara Mason]]<br />
* [[The Delfonics]]<br />
* [[Frankie Beverly]]<br />
<br />
'''2003'''<br />
* [[George Clinton (Musiker)|George Clinton]]<br />
* [[The Del-Vikings]]<br />
* [[The Dixie Cups]]<br />
* [[The Supremes]]<br />
* [[Clarence „Frogman“ Henry]]<br />
* [[Hal Jackson]]<br />
* [[Johnny Nash]]<br />
* [[Maceo Parker]]<br />
* [[Koko Taylor]]<br />
* [[Jackie Wilson]] (Legacy Tribute Award)<br />
* [[Dionne Warwick]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
<br />
'''2001'''<br />
* [[Allen Toussaint]]<br />
* [[Big Jay McNeely]]<br />
* [[Dee Dee Sharp]]<br />
* [[The Emotions]]<br />
* [[Fontella Bass]]<br />
* [[Holland–Dozier–Holland]]<br />
* [[Sly & the Family Stone]]<br />
* [[Louis Jordan]] (Legacy Tribute Award)<br />
* [[Al Green|Reverend Al Green]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
<br />
'''2000'''<br />
* [[The Chi-Lites]]<br />
* [[Ahmet Ertegün]]<br />
* [[Marvin Gaye]] (Legacy Tribute Award)<br />
* [[The Impressions]]<br />
* [[Johnnie Johnson]]<br />
* [[Clyde Otis]]<br />
* [[Sylvia Robinson]]<br />
* [[Huey „Piano“ Smith]]<br />
* [[Stevie Wonder]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Betty Wright]]<br />
<br />
'''1999'''<br />
* [[Johnny Adams]]<br />
* [[Ashford & Simpson]]<br />
* [[Mickey Baker]]<br />
* [[Sam Cooke]] (Legacy Tribute Award)<br />
* [[Isaac Hayes]] & [[David Porter (Musiker)|David Porter]]<br />
* [[Brenda Holloway]]<br />
* [[John Lee Hooker]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Patti LaBelle|Patti LaBelle & the Bluebells]]<br />
* [[Barbara Lewis]]<br />
* [[Barbara Lynn]]<br />
* [[The Manhattans]]<br />
* [[Garnet Mimms]]<br />
* [[Johnny Moore (Sänger)|Johnny Moore]] (postum)<br />
* [[Bill Pinkney (Sänger)|Bill Pinkney]]<br />
* [[Joe Simon (Musiker)|Joe Simon]]<br />
* [[Charlie Thomas]]<br />
* [[Dee Dee Warwick]]<br />
<br />
'''1998'''<br />
* [[Herb Abramson]]<br />
* [[Faye Adams]]<br />
* [[Bobby Byrd]]<br />
* [[Tyrone Davis]]<br />
* [[The Five Satins]]<br />
* [[The Harptones]]<br />
* [[Screamin’ Jay Hawkins]]<br />
* [[Ernie K-Doe]]<br />
* [[Gladys Knight & the Pips]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[The O’Jays]]<br />
* [[David Newman (Jazzmusiker)|David „Fathead“ Newman]]<br />
* [[Kim Weston (Sängerin)|Kim Weston]]<br />
<br />
'''1997'''<br />
* [[William Bell (Sänger)|William Bell]]<br />
* [[Gary U.S. Bonds]]<br />
* [[Clarence Brown|Clarence „Gatemouth“ Brown]]<br />
* [[Gene Chandler]]<br />
* [[Four Tops]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Little Milton]]<br />
* [[Gloria Lynne]]<br />
* [[The Miracles|Smokey Robinson & the Miracles]]<br />
* [[Ruby & the Romantics]]<br />
* [[The Spinners]]<br />
* [[Phil Upchurch]]<br />
* [[Vann Walls|Vann „Piano Man“ Walls]]<br />
<br />
'''1996'''<br />
* [[Dave Bartholomew]]<br />
* [[The Cadillacs]]<br />
* [[The Chantels]]<br />
* [[Bo Diddley]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Betty Everett]]<br />
* [[The Flamingos]]<br />
* [[Eddie Floyd]]<br />
* [[The Isley Brothers]]<br />
* [[Jay McShann]]<br />
* [[Johnnie Taylor]]<br />
* [[Doris Troy]]<br />
* [[Johnny Guitar Watson]]<br />
* [[Bobby Womack]]<br />
<br />
'''1995'''<br />
* [[Booker T. & the M.G.’s]]<br />
* [[Fats Domino]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Inez Foxx|Inez and Charlie Foxx]]<br />
* [[Cissy Houston]]<br />
* [[Illinois Jacquet]]<br />
* [[Darlene Love]]<br />
* [[The Marvelettes]]<br />
* [[The Moonglows]]<br />
* [[Lloyd Price]]<br />
* [[Arthur Prysock]]<br />
* [[Mabel Scott]]<br />
* [[Junior Walker]]<br />
* [[Justine Washington|Justine „Baby“ Washington]]<br />
<br />
'''1994'''<br />
* [[Otis Blackwell]]<br />
* [[Jerry Butler (Musiker)|Jerry Butler]]<br />
* [[The Coasters]]/[[The Robins]]<br />
* [[Clarence Carter]]<br />
* [[Don Covay]]<br />
* [[Bill Doggett]]<br />
* [[Mable John]]<br />
* [[Ben E. King]]<br />
* [[Little Richard]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Johnny Otis]]<br />
* [[Earl Palmer]]<br />
* [[The Shirelles]]<br />
* [[Irma Thomas]]<br />
<br />
'''1993'''<br />
* [[Hadda Brooks]]<br />
* [[James Brown]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Solomon Burke]]<br />
* [[Dave Clark (Musikpromoter)|Dave Clark]]<br />
* [[Floyd Dixon]]<br />
* [[Panama Francis|David „Panama“ Francis]]<br />
* [[Lowell Fulson]]<br />
* [[Erskine Hawkins]]<br />
* [[Little Anthony & the Imperials]]<br />
* [[Wilson Pickett]]<br />
* [[Martha and the Vandellas|Martha Reeves & the Vandellas]]<br />
* [[Carla Thomas]]<br />
* [[Jimmy Witherspoon]]<br />
<br />
'''1992'''<br />
* [[Hank Ballard]]<br />
* [[Bobby Bland|Bobby „Blue“ Bland]]<br />
* [[The Dells]]<br />
* [[Aretha Franklin]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[Chuck Jackson]]<br />
* [[Ella Johnson]]<br />
* [[Nellie Lutcher]]<br />
* [[The Staple Singers]]<br />
* [[Jesse Stone]]<br />
* [[Rufus Thomas]]<br />
* [[Paul Williams (Saxophonist)|Paul „Hucklebuck“ Williams]]<br />
<br />
'''1990/91'''<br />
* [[Maxine Brown (Soulsängerin)|Maxine Brown]]<br />
* [[Ray Charles]] (Lifetime Achievement Award)<br />
* [[The Five Keys]]<br />
* [[Al Hibbler]]<br />
* [[Albert King]]<br />
* [[Jimmy McCracklin]]<br />
* [[Curtis Mayfield]]<br />
* [[Sam Moore]]<br />
* [[Doc Pomus]]<br />
* [[The Spaniels]]<br />
<br />
'''1989'''<br />
* [[LaVern Baker]]<br />
* [[Charles Brown (Bluesmusiker)|Charles Brown]]<br />
* [[Ruth Brown]]<br />
* [[The Clovers]]<br />
* [[Etta James]]<br />
* [[Jimmy Scott|"Little" Jimmy Scott]]<br />
* [[Percy Sledge]]<br />
* [[Mary Wells]]<br />
<br />
== Weblinks ==<br />
* [https://www.rhythmandbluesfoundation.org/ Homepage der Rhythm & Blues Foundation] (englisch)<br />
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1wkz1FFzhN4 Rhythm & Blues Foundation] auf [[YouTube]] (englisch)<br />
* [https://www.gettyimages.de/fotos/rhythm-and-blues-foundation-pioneer-awards Rhythm & Blues Foundation Pioneer Awards] auf [[Getty Images]] (Fotos)<br />
* [https://www.bonnieraitt.eu/20th-annual-rhythm-blues-foundations-pioneer-awards-show/ 20th Annual Rhythm & Blues Foundation’s Pioneer Awards Show] auf der Bonnie Raitt Fansite (englisch)<br />
* [https://www.instagram.com/rhythmandbluesfoundation/?hl=de Rhythm & Blues Foundation] auf [[Instagram]]<br />
<br />
== Einzelnachweise ==<br />
<references><br />
<ref name=foundation>[https://www.rhythmandbluesfoundation.org/ Homepage der Rhythm & Blues Foundation] (englisch)</ref><br />
<ref name=bonnieraitt>[https://www.bonnieraitt.eu/20th-annual-rhythm-blues-foundations-pioneer-awards-show/ 20th Annual Rhythm & Blues Foundation’s Pioneer Awards Show] auf der Bonnie Raitt Fansite (englisch)</ref><br />
<ref name=selke>Lori Selke: [https://www.npr.org/2017/10/23/559070707/forebears-ruth-brown-the-fabulous-miss-rhythm?t=1638280472786 Forebears: Ruth Brown, The Fabulous Miss Rhythm] auf npr.org, 23. Oktober 2017 (englisch)</ref><br />
</references><br />
<br />
[[Kategorie:Rhythm and Blues]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Musikorganisation (Vereinigte Staaten)]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Stiftung (Vereinigte Staaten)]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Kulturstiftung]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Non-Profit-Organisation]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Organisation (Philadelphia)]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Musikpreis (Vereinigte Staaten)]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Stiftungsgründung 1988]]</div>
imported>L. aus W.