imported>Gunnar.Kaestle: alle fossilen Energien werden angesprochen

2021-02-03T17:57:29Z

alle fossilen Energien werden angesprochen

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[[Datei:Human Sustainable Development Index World Map 2011.svg|mini|rechts|400px|HSDI-Weltkarte (Daten von 2011)
{| width="100%" class="toptextcells" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"
|-
|
{{Farblegende|#003C00|> 0,900}}
{{Farblegende|#007F00|0,850–0,899}}
{{Farblegende|#00C400|0,800–0,849}}
{{Farblegende|#00F900|0,750–0,799}}
{{Farblegende|#D3FF00|0,700–0,749}}
|
{{Farblegende|#FFFF00|0,650–0,699}}
{{Farblegende|#FFD215|0,600–0,649}}
{{Farblegende|#FFA83C|0,550–0,599}}
{{Farblegende|#FF852F|0,500–0,549}}
{{Farblegende|#FF5B00|0,450–0,499}}
|
{{Farblegende|#FF0000|0,400–0,449}}
{{Farblegende|#A70000|0,350–0,399}}
{{Farblegende|#7F0000|0,300–0,349}}
{{Farblegende|#210000|< 0,300}}
{{Farblegende|#B9B9B9|Keine Daten}}
|}
]]

Der '''{{lang|en|Human Sustainable Development Index}}''' (HSDI) des [[Internationales Geosphären-Biosphären Programm|Internationalen Geosphären-Biosphären Programms]] (IGBP) und der [[Universität der Vereinten Nationen]] ist ein [[Wohlstandsindikator]] für [[Staat|Länder]]. Eingeführt wurde der HSDI im Jahre 2010, um den 20 Jahre älteren [[Index der menschlichen Entwicklung]] (HDI) abzulösen.<ref>{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.heise.de/tp/news/Gesellschaftlicher-Entwicklungsstand-ueber-die-Nachhaltigkeit-neu-definiert-1997092.html |titel=Gesellschaftlicher Entwicklungsstand über die Nachhaltigkeit neu definiert |werk=[[Telepolis]] |abruf=2011-12-11}}</ref>

Der Unterschied zum HDI besteht darin, dass auch die Pro-Kopf-[[Treibhausgas]]-[[Emission (Umwelt)|Emissionen]] (in Form von [[CO2-Äquivalent|CO<sub>2</sub>-Äquivalenten]]) als Indikator wie anhaltend der Wohlstand eines Landes unter der Berücksichtigung von zunehmend verknappenden [[Fossile Energie|fossilen Rohstoffen]] (vgl. [[Fördermaximum]]) ist.

== Ranking ==
{| class="sortable wikitable zebra" style="text-align:right;"
|-
|+ HDI- und HSDI-Werte
|-
!  
!colspan="2"| 2010<ref>{{Internetquelle |url=http://ourworld.unu.edu/en/the-2010-human-sustainable-development-index/ |titel=The 2010 Human Sustainable Development Index |abruf=2011-12-11}}</ref>
!colspan="4"| 2011<ref>{{Internetquelle |url=http://www.igbp.net/download/18.20d892f132f30b443080002610/HDI-HSDI_ranks.pdf |titel=HDI-HSDI ranks |format=PDF; 59 kB |archiv-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111220212031/http://www.igbp.net/download/18.20d892f132f30b443080002610/HDI-HSDI_ranks.pdf |archiv-datum=2011-12-20 |archiv-bot=2018-04-15 10:55:01 InternetArchiveBot |offline=1 |abruf=2011-12-11}}</ref>
|-
! Land
! HDI-Rang !! HSDI-Rang
! HDI-Rang !! HDI !! HSDI-Rang !! HSDI
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{AFG}}
| 155 ||
| 172 || 0,398 || 169 || 0,501
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{EGY}}
| ||
| 113 || 0,644 || 108 || 0,710
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ALB}}
| ||
| 70 || 0,739 || 54 || 0,792
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{DZA}}
| ||
| 96 || 0,698 || 84 || 0,752
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{AND}}
| 30 ||<ref group="co2" name="no_co2" />
| 32 || 0,838 || 25 || 0,849
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{AGO}}
| ||
| 148 || 0,486 || 146 || 0,579
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ATG}}
| ||
| 60 || 0,764 || 50 || 0,797
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GNQ}}
| 157 || 158
| 136 || 0,537 || 138 || 0,605
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ARG}}
| || 38
| 45 || 0,797 || 37 || 0,824
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ARM}}
| ||
| 86 || 0,716 || 70 || 0,772
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{AZE}}
| ||
| 91 || 0,700 || 90 || 0,745
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ETH}}
| || 157
| 174 || 0,363 || 171 || 0,467
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{AUS}}
| 2 || 10
| 2 || 0,929 || 26 || 0,848
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BHS}}
| || 40
| 53 || 0,771 || 49 || 0,797
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BHR}}
| 39 ||
| 42 || 0,806 || 114 || 0,700
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BGD}}
| ||
| 146 || 0,500 || 144 || 0,594
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BRB}}
| || 32
| 47 || 0,793 || 41 || 0,818
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BEL}}
| 18 || 17
| 18 || 0,886 || 19 || 0,867
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BLZ}}
| ||
| 93 || 0,699 || 80 || 0,759
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BEN}}
| ||
| 167 || 0,427 || 164 || 0,527
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BTN}}
| ||
| 141 || 0,522 || 137 || 0,611
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BOL}}
| ||
| 108 || 0,663 || 100 || 0,730
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BIH}}
| ||
| 74 || 0,733 || 79 || 0,760
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BWA}}
| ||
| 118 || 0,633 || 112 || 0,701
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BRA}}
| ||
| 84 || 0,718 || 69 || 0,772
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BRN}}
| 37 ||
| 33 || 0,838 || 97 || 0,735
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BGR}}
| ||
| 55 || 0,771 || 51 || 0,769
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BFA}}
| 161 || 155
| 181 || 0,331 || 178 || 0,437
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BDI}}
| 166 || 160
| 185 || 0,316 || 182 || 0,421
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CPV}}
| ||
| 133 || 0,568 || 129 || 0,652
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CHL}}
| || 33
| 44 || 0,805 || 35 || 0,831
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CHN}}
| ||
| 101 || 0,687 || 95 || 0,736
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CRI}}
| ||
| 69 || 0,744 || 53 || 0,794
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{DNK}}
| 19 || 16
| 16 || 0,895 || 12 || 0,882
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{COD}}
| 168 || 162
| 187 || 0,286 || 184 || 0,391
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{DEU}}
| 10 || 9
| 9 || 0,905 || 10 || 0,883
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{DMA}}
| ||
| 81 || 0,724 || 63 || 0,778
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{DOM}}
| ||
| 98 || 0,689 || 88 || 0,748
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{DJI}}
| ||
| 165 || 0,430 || 163 || 0,529
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ECU}}
| ||
| 83 || 0,720 || 68 || 0,774
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SLV}}
| ||
| 105 || 0,674 || 92 || 0,741
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CIV}}
| ||
| 170 || 0,400 || 168 || 0,502
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ERI}}
| ||
| 177 || 0,349 || 174 || 0,454
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{EST}}
| 34 ||
| 34 || 0,835 || 45 || 0,812
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{FJI}}
| ||
| 100 || 0,688 || 87 || 0,750
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{FIN}}
| 16 || 21
| 22 || 0,882 || 21 || 0,861
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{FRA}}
| 14 || 5
| 20 || 0,884 || 8 || 0,885
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GAB}}
| ||
| 106 || 0,674 || 93 || 0,738
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GMB}}
| ||
| 168 || 0,420 || 165 || 0,521
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GEO}}
| ||
| 75 || 0,733 || 56 || 0,788
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GHA}}
| ||
| 135 || 0,541 || 132 || 0,630
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GRD}}
| ||
| 67 || 0,748 || 52 || 0,795
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GRC}}
| 22 || 19
| 29 || 0,861 || 23 || 0,854
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GTM}}
| ||
| 131 || 0,574 || 128 || 0,656
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GIN}}
| ||
| 178 || 0,344 || 138 || 0,605
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GNB}}
| 164 ||
| 176 || 0,353 || 173 || 0,458
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GUY}}
| ||
| 117 || 0,633 || 109 || 0,703
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{HTI}}
| ||
| 158 || 0,454 || 156 || 0,552
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{HND}}
| ||
| 121 || 0,625 || 115 || 0,699
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{HKG}}
| 21 || 8
| 13 || 0,898 || 4 || 0,898
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{IND}}
| ||
| 134 || 0,547 || 131 || 0,632
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{IDN}}
| ||
| 124 || 0,617 || 120 || 0,691
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{IRQ}}
| ||
| 132 || 0,573 || 130 || 0,648
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{IRN}}
| ||
| 88 || 0,707 || 91 || 0,744
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{IRL}}
| 5 || 6
| 7 || 0,908 || 9 || 0,844
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ISL}}
| 17 || 12
| 14 || 0,898 || 7 || 0,890
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ISR}}
| 15 || 15
| 17 || 0,888 || 6 || 0,891
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ITA}}
| 23 || 18
| 24 || 0,878 || 18 || 0,870
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{JAM}}
| ||
| 79 || 0,727 || 73 || 0,771
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{JPN}}
| 11 || 11
| 12 || 0,901 || 13 || 0,880
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{YEM}}
| ||
| 154 || 0,462 || 152 || 0,558
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{JOR}}
| ||
| 95 || 0,698 || 85 || 0,751
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KHM}}
| ||
| 139 || 0,523 || 135 || 0,614
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CMR}}
| ||
| 150 || 0,482 || 148 || 0,577
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CAN}}
| 8 || 23
| 6 || 0,908 || 24 || 0,849
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KAZ}}
| ||
| 68 || 0,745 || 94 || 0,737
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{QAT}}
| 38 ||
| 37 || 0,831 || 185 || 0,000
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KEN}}
| ||
| 143 || 0,509 || 141 || 0,602
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KGZ}}
| ||
| 126 || 0,615 || 119 || 0,691
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KIR}}
| ||
| 122 || 0,624 || 111 || 0,701
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{COL}}
| ||
| 87 || 0,710 || 74 || 0,768
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{COM}}
| ||
| 163 || 0,433 || 160 || 0,534
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{COG}}
| ||
| 137 || 0,533 || 133 || 0,622
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{HRV}}
| ||
| 46 || 0,796 || 40 || 0,820
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CUB}}
| ||
| 51 || 0,776 || 42 || 0,816
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KWT}}
| ||
| 63 || 0,760 || 121 || 0,687
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LAO}}
| ||
| 138 || 0,524 || 134 || 0,615
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LSO}}
| ||<ref group="co2" name="no_co2" />
| 160 || 0,450 ||colspan="2"|<ref group="co2" name="no_co2" />
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LVA}}
| || 39
| 43 || 0,805 || 31 || 0,836
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LBN}}
| ||
| 71 || 0,739 || 61 || 0,781
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LBR}}
| 162 || 156
| 182 || 0,329 || 179 || 0,434
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LBY}}
| ||
| 64 || 0,760 || 65 || 0,775
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LIE}}
| 6 ||<ref group="co2" name="no_co2">keine Werte für CO<sub>2</sub>-Äquivalente Emissionen</ref>
| 8 || 0,905 ||colspan="2"|<ref group="co2" name="no_co2" />
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LTU}}
| ||
| 40 || 0,810 || 33 || 0,835
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LUX}}
| 24 ||
| 25 || 0,867 || 57 || 0,787
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MDG}}
| ||
| 151 || 0,480 || 149 || 0,576
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MWI}}
| 153 ||
| 171 || 0,400 || 167 || 0,503
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MYS}}
| ||
| 61 || 0,761 || 60 || 0,783
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MDV}}
| ||
| 109 || 0,661 || 101 || 0,723
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MLI}}
| 160 || 154
| 175 || 0,359 || 172 || 0,464
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MLT}}
| 33 || 28
| 36 || 0,832 || 29 || 0,845
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MAR}}
| ||
| 130 || 0,582 || 127 || 0,661
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MRT}}
| ||
| 159 || 0,453 || 157 || 0,551
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MUS}}
| ||
| 77 || 0,728 || 64 || 0,777
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MKD}}
| ||
| 78 || 0,728 || 75 || 0,766
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MEX}}
| ||
| 57 || 0,770 || 47 || 0,804
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{FSM}}
| ||<ref group="co2" name="no_co2" />
| 116 || 0,636 || 107 || 0,711
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MDA}}
| ||
| 111 || 0,649 || 102 || 0,718
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MNG}}
| ||
| 110 || 0,653 || 106 || 0,712
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MNE}}
| ||<ref group="co2" name="no_co2" />
| 54 || 0,771 || 46 || 0,811
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MOZ}}
| 165 || 159
| 184 || 0,322 || 181 || 0,427
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{MMR}}
| ||
| 149 || 0,483 || 147 || 0,578
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NAM}}
| ||
| 120 || 0,625 || 117 || 0,697
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NPL}}
| ||
| 157 || 0,458 || 154 || 0,557
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NZL}}
| 3 || 2
| 5 || 0,908 || 5 || 0,894
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NIC}}
| ||
| 129 || 0,589 || 125 || 0,670
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NLD}}
| 7 || 7
| 3 || 0,910 || 11 || 0,882
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NER}}
| 167 || 161
| 186 || 0,295 || 183 || 0,400
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NGA}}
| ||
| 156 || 0,459 || 155 || 0,556
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{NOR}}
| 1 || 1
| 1 || 0,943 || 1 || 0,906
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{OMN}}
| ||
| 89 || 0,705 || 110 || 0,702
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{AUT}}
| 25 || 20
| 19 || 0,885 || 14 || 0,876
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TLS}}
| ||
| 147 || 0,495 || 145 || 0,589
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PAK}}
| ||
| 145 || 0,504 || 143 || 0,596
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PSE}}
| ||
| 114 || 0,641 || 105 || 0,715
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PLW}}
| ||
| 49 || 0,782 || 58 || 0,787
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PAN}}
| ||
| 58 || 0,768 || 44 || 0,813
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PNG}}
| ||
| 153 || 0,466 || 151 || 0,563
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PRY}}
| ||
| 107 || 0,665 || 98 || 0,734
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PER}}
| ||
| 80 || 0,725 || 62 || 0,780
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PHL}}
| ||
| 112 || 0,644 || 104 || 0,716
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{POL}}
| || 37
| 39 || 0,813 || 39 || 0,821
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{PRT}}
| 40 || 31
| 41 || 0,809 || 36 || 0,831
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{RWA}}
| 152 ||
| 166 || 0,429 || 162 || 0,530
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ROU}}
| ||
| 50 || 0,791 || 43 || 0,813
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{RUS}}
| ||
| 66 || 0,755 || 78 || 0,760
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SLB}}
| ||
| 142 || 0,510 || 140 || 0,603
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ZMB}}
| ||
| 164 || 0,430 || 161 || 0,531
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{WSM}}
| ||
| 99 || 0,688 || 83 || 0,753
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SAU}}
| ||
| 56 || 0,770 || 89 || 0,746
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SWE}}
| 9 || 3
| 10 || 0,904 || 2 || 0,903
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CHE}}
| 13 || 4
| 11 || 0,903 || 3 || 0,902
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SEN}}
| ||
| 155 || 0,459 || 153 || 0,557
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SRB}}
| ||<ref group="co2" name="no_co2" />
| 59 || 0,766 || 48 || 0,799
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SYC}}
| ||
| 52 || 0,773 || 55 || 0,792
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SLE}}
| 158 || 152
| 180 || 0,336 || 177 || 0,441
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ZWE}}
| 169 || 163
| 173 || 0,376 || 170 || 0,479
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SGP}}
| 27 || 29
| 26 || 0,866 || 20 || 0,867
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SVK}}
| 31 || 26
| 35 || 0,834 || 30 || 0,843
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SVN}}
| 29 || 25
| 21 || 0,884 || 16 || 0,873
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ESP}}
| 20 || 14
| 23 || 0,878 || 15 || 0,874
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LKA}}
| ||
| 97 || 0,691 || 81 || 0,756
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KNA}}
| ||
| 72 || 0,735 || 67 || 0,775
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{LCA}}
| ||
| 82 || 0,732 || 66 || 0,775
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{VCT}}
| ||
| 85 || 0,717 || 71 || 0,772
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ZAF}}
| ||
| 123 || 0,619 || 126 || 0,668
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SDN}}
| 154 ||
| 169 || 0,408 || 166 || 0,510
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{KOR}}
| 12 || 13
| 15 || 0,897 || 17 || 0,872
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SUR}}
| ||
| 104 || 0,680 || 99 || 0,732
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SWZ}}
| ||
| 140 || 0,522 || 136 || 0,612
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{SYR}}
| ||
| 119 || 0,632 || 116 || 0,697
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{STP}}
| ||
| 144 || 0,509 || 142 || 0,600
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TJK}}
| ||
| 127 || 0,607 || 122 || 0,687
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TZA}}
| ||
| 152 || 0,466 || 150 || 0,564
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{THA}}
| ||
| 103 || 0,682 || 96 || 0,735
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TGO}}
| ||
| 162 || 0,435 || 159 || 0,535
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TON}}
| ||
| 90 || 0,704 || 76 || 0,762
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TTO}}
| ||
| 62 || 0,760 || 139 || 0,604
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TCD}}
| 163 || 157
| 183 || 0,328 || 180 || 0,433
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CZE}}
| 28 || 27
| 27 || 0,865 || 27 || 0,845
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TUN}}
| ||
| 94 || 0,698 || 82 || 0,755
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TUR}}
| ||
| 92 || 0,699 || 86 || 0,750
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{TKM}}
| ||
| 102 || 0,686 || 103 || 0,718
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{UGA}}
| ||
| 161 || 0,446 || 158 || 0,545
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{UKR}}
| ||
| 76 || 0,729 || 77 || 0,762
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{HUN}}
| 36 || 30
| 38 || 0,816 || 32 || 0,836
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{URY}}
| ||
| 48 || 0,783 || 38 || 0,823
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{UZB}}
| ||
| 115 || 0,641 || 113 || 0,700
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{VUT}}
| ||
| 125 || 0,617 || 118 || 0,695
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{VEN}}
| ||
| 73 || 0,735 || 72 || 0,771
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{ARE}}
| 32 ||
| 30 || 0,846 || 123 || 0,680
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{USA}}
| 4 || 24
| 4 || 0,910 || 28 || 0,845
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{GBR}}
| 26 || 22
| 28 || 0,863 || 22 || 0,858
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{VNM}}
| ||
| 128 || 0,593 || 124 || 0,671
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{BLR}}
| ||
| 65 || 0,756 || 59 || 0,785
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CAF}}
| 159 || 153
| 179 || 0,343 || 176 || 0,448
|-
|style="text-align:left"| {{CYP}}
| 35 || 34
| 31 || 0,840 || 34 || 0,834
|- class="sortbottom"
|colspan="7" style="text-align:left"|
<references group="co2" />
|}

== Nicht berücksichtigte Staaten ==
Die folgenden Staaten wurden im HDI von 2010 und 2011 nicht aufgenommen und fehlen daher auch beim HSDI:
* {{UNK}}
* {{MHL}}
* {{MCO}}
* {{NRU}}
* {{PRK}}
* {{SMR}}
* {{SOM}}
* {{SSD}}
* {{TUV}}
* {{VAT}}

== Kritik ==
Die [[Human Development Index#Kritik|Kritiken am Human Development Index]] gelten beim ''{{lang|en|Human Sustainable Development Index}}'' analog, da lediglich die Treibhausgasemissionen als einziger [[Umweltschutz|ökologischer]] Faktor miteinbezogen werden und er keine weiteren Verbesserungen aufweist.

== Einzelnachweise ==
<references />

[[Kategorie:Demografie]]
[[Kategorie:Vereinte Nationen]]
[[Kategorie:Sozialwissenschaftliche Kennzahl]]
[[Kategorie:Entwicklungsökonomik]]

Human Sustainable Development Index - Versionsgeschichte

imported>Gunnar.Kaestle: alle fossilen Energien werden angesprochen