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मंडल

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Eine '''Division''' ({{hiS|मंडल|Mandal}}) ist eine Verwaltungseinheit in einem [[Indien|indischen]] Bundesstaaten oder einem Unionsterritorium. Sie steht zwischen der [[Liste der Bundesstaaten und Unionsterritorien in Indien|Bundesstaats]]- und [[Distrikt (Indien)|Distriktebene]] und umfasst mehrere Distrikte. Divisionen bestehen in 11 von 28 indischen Bundesstaaten, namentlich [[Bihar]], [[Chhattisgarh]], [[Haryana]], [[Karnataka]], [[Madhya Pradesh]], [[Maharashtra]], [[Punjab (Indien)|Punjab]], [[Rajasthan]], [[Uttarakhand]], [[Uttar Pradesh]] und [[Westbengalen]], sowie im Unionsterritorium [[Jammu und Kashmir (Unionsterritorium)|Jammu und Kashmir]]. Wenn die Verhältnisse in Deutschland zum Vergleich genommen werden, entspräche die Rolle der Division ungefähr der eines [[Regierungsbezirk]]s (der indische Distrikt entspräche dann dem deutschen [[Landkreis]] und der Bundesstaat dem deutschen [[Land (Deutschland)|Bundesland]]).

Vorsteher der Division ist ein Divisionskommissar (''divisional commissioner''). Divisionskommissare wurden erstmals 1829 durch die damalige [[Britische Ostindien-Kompanie]] in der Verwaltung Bengalens eingeführt. Die Aufgaben des Divisionskommissars bzw. der Divisionsverwaltung bestehen in der Kontrolle und Koordination der Aktivitäten der Distriktvorsteher. Er spielt eine wichtige koordinierende Rolle bei der Implementierung von staatlichen Entwicklungsprogrammen.<ref>{{Internetquelle|url=https://ddceutkal.ac.in/Syllabus/MA_PUB_ADD/Indian_Administration.pdf|format=pdf|titel=M.A PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION TITLE: Indian Administration PAPER-III|autor=Padmalaya Mahapatra|hrsg=Utkal University, Bhubaneswar|kommentar=Kapitel IV.3: „Revenue Divisional Commissioner“|seiten=188ff|abruf=2023-06-18|sprache=en}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable zebra"
|-
! Bundesstaat<br />bzw. Unionsterritorium || Division
|-
| rowspan="9" | [[Bihar]] || [[Bhagalpur (Division)|Bhagalpur]]
|-
| [[Darbhanga (Division)|Darbhanga]]
|-
| [[Kosi (Division)|Kosi]]
|-
| [[Magadh]]
|-
| [[Munger (Division)|Munger]]
|-
| [[Patna (Division)|Patna]]
|-
| [[Purnia (Division)|Purnia]]
|-
| [[Saran (Division)|Saran]]
|-
| [[Tirhut]]
|-
| rowspan="5" | [[Chhattisgarh]] || [[Bastar (Division)|Bastar]]
|-
| [[Bilaspur (Division)|Bilaspur]]
|-
| [[Durg (Division)|Durg]]
|-
| [[Raipur (Division)|Raipur]]
|-
| [[Surguja (Division)|Surguja]]
|-
| rowspan="4" | [[Haryana]] || [[Ambala (Division)|Ambala]]
|-
| [[Gurgaon (Division)|Gurgaon]]
|-
| [[Hisar (Division)|Hisar]]
|-
| [[Rohtak (Division)|Rohtak]]
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Jammu und Kashmir (Unionsterritorium)|Jammu und Kashmir]] || [[Jammu (Division)|Jammu]]
|-
| [[Kashmir (Division)|Kashmir]]
|-
| rowspan="4" | [[Karnataka]] || [[Bengaluru (Division)|Bengaluru]]
|-
| [[Belagavi (Division)|Belagavi]]
|-
| [[Kalaburagi (Division)|Kalaburagi]]
|-
| [[Mysuru (Division)|Mysuru]]
|-
| rowspan="10" | [[Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Bhopal (Division)|Bhopal]]
|-
| [[Chambal (Division)|Chambal]]
|-
| [[Gwalior (Division)|Gwalior]]
|-
| [[Indore (Division)|Indore]]
|-
| [[Jabalpur (Division)|Jabalpur]]
|-
| [[Narmadapuram (Division)|Narmadapuram]]
|-
| [[Rewa (Division)|Rewa]]
|-
| [[Sagar (Division)|Sagar]]
|-
| [[Shahdol (Division)|Shahdol]]
|-
| [[Ujjain (Division)|Ujjain]]
|-
| rowspan="6" | [[Maharashtra]] || [[Amravati (Division)|Amravati]]
|-
| [[Aurangabad (Division)|Aurangabad]]
|-
| [[Konkan (Division)|Konkan]]
|-
| [[Nagpur (Division)|Nagpur]]
|-
| [[Nashik (Division)|Nashik]]
|-
| [[Pune (Division)|Pune]]
|-
| rowspan="5" | [[Punjab (Indien)|Punjab]] || [[Faridkot (Division)|Faridkot]]
|-
| [[Firozpur (Division)|Firozpur]]
|-
| [[Jalandhar (Division)|Jalandhar]]
|-
| [[Patiala (Division)|Patiala]]
|-
| [[Rupnagar (Division)|Rupnagar]]
|-
| rowspan="7" | [[Rajasthan]] || [[Ajmer (Division)|Ajmer]]
|-
| [[Bharatpur (Division)|Bharatpur]]
|-
| [[Bikaner (Division)|Bikaner]]
|-
| [[Jaipur (Division)|Jaipur]]
|-
| [[Jodhpur (Division)|Jodhpur]]
|-
| [[Kota (Division)|Kota]]
|-
| [[Udaipur (Division)|Udaipur]]
|-
| rowspan="18" | [[Uttar Pradesh]] || [[Agra (Division)|Agra]]
|-
| [[Aligarh (Division)|Aligarh]]
|-
| [[Ayodhya (Division)|Ayodhya]]
|-
| [[Azamgarh (Division)|Azamgarh]]
|-
| [[Bareilly (Division)|Bareilly]]
|-
| [[Basti (Division)|Basti]]
|-
| [[Chitrakoot (Division)|Chitrakoot]]
|-
| [[Devipatan (Division)|Devipatan]]
|-
| [[Gorakhpur (Division)|Gorakhpur]]
|-
| [[Jhansi (Division)|Jhansi]]
|-
| [[Kanpur (Division)|Kanpur]]
|-
| [[Lucknow (Division)|Lucknow]]
|-
| [[Meerut (Division)|Meerut]]
|-
| [[Mirzapur (Division)|Mirzapur]]
|-
| [[Moradabad (Division)|Moradabad]]
|-
| [[Prayagraj (Division)|Prayagraj (Allahabad)]]
|-
| [[Saharanpur (Division)|Saharanpur]]
|-
| [[Varanasi (Division)|Varanasi ]]
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Uttarakhand]] || [[Garhwal (Division)|Garhwal]]
|-
| [[Kumaon (Division)|Kumaon]]
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[Westbengalen]] || [[Bardhaman (Division)|Bardhaman]]
|-
| [[Jalpaiguri (Division)|Jalpaiguri]]
|-
| [[Presidency (Division)|Presidency]]
|-
|}

== Literatur ==
* Sten Konow: ''Indien.'' BiblioBazaar, 2008, Neuauflage, ISBN 978-0-554-97112-4, S. 65 ({{Google Buch|BuchID=FdJcTiQnsKAC|Seite=65}}).

== Einzelnachweise ==
<references />

[[Kategorie:Division in Indien| ]]

Division (Indien) - Versionsgeschichte

imported>MacCambridge: मंडल